Is Britain's Job Market in a Continuous Decline?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Unemployment rate has risen to 4.7%.
- Job vacancies fell to 727,000, marking a 36-quarter decline.
- Payrolled employees decreased by 0.3% year-on-year.
- Recruitment remains challenging due to labor costs.
- Businesses are adopting leaner operational strategies.
London, July 17 (NationPress) The job market in Britain is still grappling with a recession, as the latest data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) reveals an uptick in both the unemployment rate and job vacancies, hitting new peaks due to rising labor costs. This information was released on Thursday.
The unemployment rate for individuals aged 16 and older reached 4.7 percent during the March-May period of 2025, marking an increase both year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter, according to the ONS. This figure represents the highest level seen in nearly four years.
From March to May, the count of payrolled employees experienced a decline of 0.3 percent year-on-year, and was 0.2 percent lower than the previous quarter.
Within the April-June frame, job vacancies decreased by 56,000, settling at 727,000, which signifies the 36th consecutive quarter of declining vacancy numbers, as reported by Xinhua news agency.
The ONS data indicates a loosening job market as unemployment climbs, vacancies continue to drop, and wage growth slows. Jane Gratton, Deputy Director of Public Policy at the British Chambers of Commerce, emphasized that while pay rises still surpass inflation, the pressure of employment costs is gnawing at companies' operating margins.
The ONS noted that feedback from its surveys suggests some firms are opting not to hire new employees or replace staff who have exited. Analysts point out that the rise in employer national insurance contributions (NICs) in April has made hiring less appealing for businesses.
The ongoing decline in employment reflects businesses' responses to escalating costs and an uncertain external landscape. Neil Carberry, Chief Executive of the Recruitment and Employment Confederation, stated that many firms are adopting a leaner approach, with private sector temporary work currently outpacing other hiring methods as companies seek flexibility.
Research from the British Chambers of Commerce highlights ongoing recruitment challenges, with businesses identifying labor costs as their primary concern.
Gratton mentioned, "The increasing financial strain, coupled with widespread skills shortages, poses significant challenges for businesses, threatening investment and productivity. Companies are eager to see tangible progress on governmental economic strategies, advancements in global trade negotiations, and no further tax increases to rebuild business confidence."