Why is Bulgaria Withdrawing the 2026 Budget Package After Protests?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Protests against the budget highlighted public dissatisfaction.
- Zhelyazkov's government aims to re-engage in dialogue.
- Opposition parties welcomed the withdrawal decision.
- Consultative meetings were lacking prior to the proposal.
- Public engagement is crucial for government legitimacy.
Sofia, Nov 27 (NationPress) Bulgarian Prime Minister Rossen Zhelyazkov proclaimed on Thursday that the Cabinet will retract the 2026 budget package following a protest against the proposal that took place outside Parliament on Wednesday, as reported by local media.
The National Assembly had previously approved the first reading of the budget on November 21. Zhelyazkov made this declaration after meeting with representatives from the parliamentary factions backing his minority government. He expressed intentions to re-engage in discussions with employer associations, trade unions, and opposition parties regarding the budget, as noted by Bulgaria-based The Sofia Globe.
While he did not provide a specific timeline for reintroducing the budget to the National Assembly, he asserted that “there is ample time in December” to facilitate dialogue and rectify “the defects” found in the draft.
Zhelyazkov's administration presented the budget without consultation meetings with trade unions and employer associations, as the latter refused to engage due to their opposition to the proposed revenue-increasing measures, especially the hike in social security contributions and the increase in capital gains tax.
The opposition coalition We Continue the Change-Democratic Bulgaria welcomed the government's choice to withdraw the budget. Conversely, the pro-Russian party Vuzrazhdane has called for ongoing protests and the resignation of the Zhelyazkov administration.
Thousands of Bulgarians participated in the protest organized by the opposition coalition We Continue the Change – Democratic Bulgaria in the heart of Sofia, opposing the government's 2026 budget. This protest was among the largest seen in Sofia in recent years, according to The Sofia Globe.
The protest was initially set to commence at 6 pm on Wednesday. However, attendees gathered near Parliament and the Presidency ahead of schedule to watch live video streaming of the MPs discussing the second reading of the budget in committee.
The protest organizers cited the increase in social security contributions, doubling the dividend tax, and opposition to the implementation of special electronic accounting devices for businesses as the core reasons for their demonstration against the budget.