Will Former PM Han Duck-soo's Presidential Bid Spark Constitutional Change?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Han Duck-soo declares presidential candidacy with a promise for constitutional amendments.
- Proposes a three-year presidential term to implement reforms.
- Plans to address trade issues utilizing his negotiation experience.
- Focus on national unity and inclusion of marginalized groups.
- Aiming for a balance of power between the President and the National Assembly.
Seoul, May 2 (NationPress) Former Prime Minister of South Korea, Han Duck-soo, announced his candidacy for the presidency on Friday, promising to shorten his term to three years in a bid to amend the Constitution and leverage his economic proficiency to address ongoing trade challenges.
His declaration at the National Assembly comes just a month ahead of the June 3 elections, where voters will choose a successor to the impeached former President Yoon Suk Yeol.
Even prior to his official entry into the race, Han was seen as a strong contender among conservatives, poised to take on the current leading candidate, Lee Jae-myung, from the liberal Democratic Party.
Before resigning Thursday, Han held the roles of Acting President and Prime Minister during the turbulent period following Yoon's brief martial law declaration in December.
“I chose to pursue a path for the future of the Republic of Korea, which I hold dear, and for all of us,” he stated during a press conference at the Assembly. “I will dedicate myself to earning the trust of our citizens in the upcoming presidential election.”
Han, who has experience as Prime Minister under both liberal and conservative administrations and previously served as South Korea's Ambassador to the U.S., made three commitments to the public, including an urgent constitutional amendment.
The plan is to draft an amendment proposal in his first year, finalize it in the second, conduct general and presidential elections in the third year according to the new Constitution, and then promptly step down.
The primary objective of the constitutional amendment, he noted, is to ensure that the President and the National Assembly share power with appropriate checks and balances, eliminate the juridification of politics and the politicization of the judiciary, and sincerely promote national interests and public welfare through cooperative governance and efficient administration.
Currently, the Constitution permits a single five-year presidential term, but under Han's proposal, he would limit his tenure to three years.
Han also committed to addressing current trade dilemmas, partially arising from Washington's new tariff policies, by utilizing his extensive experience in successful trade negotiations, according to Yonhap news agency.
Furthermore, he expressed his intention to work towards national unity and the inclusion of the socially vulnerable and marginalized groups.