India targets Dawood's ₹25,000 crore drug-terror network in coordinated crackdown
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Indian security agencies have sharply escalated a coordinated campaign to dismantle the Dawood Ibrahim syndicate, with the Enforcement Directorate (ED), National Investigation Agency (NIA), Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and state police forces converging on the network's narcotics, fake currency and terror-financing infrastructure. Officials say the fugitive don remains one of Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) most prized assets, with an estimated annual syndicate turnover of ₹15,000 crore to ₹25,000 crore, a substantial share of which is allegedly funnelled into anti-India terror operations.
Key Developments
The ED on Tuesday searched 20 locations across Mumbai, along with Surat, Rajkot and Ankleshwar in Gujarat, as part of a money-laundering probe linked to Salim Dola, a close aide of Dawood whose recent extradition has reportedly opened up fresh leads. Investigators say Dola allegedly ran a sizeable slice of the syndicate's drug-trafficking pipeline, and his interrogation has helped agencies map operatives spread across multiple Indian states.
'The objective is to systematically choke the network's activities and ensure that its operational presence on Indian soil is brought to an end,' an official said.
The Drug-Terror Pipeline
According to officials, Dawood's network is required to surrender nearly 40 per cent of its narcotics profits to the ISI in return for protection and unhindered movement of contraband through Pakistani territory. A comparable share of total earnings, they allege, is diverted to finance terror activities targeting India — underscoring the scale of the security challenge.
An Intelligence Bureau official said the current focus is on dismantling the drug empire, which is described as the financial backbone of the syndicate. 'Once this is knocked down, the syndicate would begin to crumble,' the official said. The crackdown, officials note, dovetails with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Nasha Mukt Bharat mission, launched in August 2020 across 272 highly vulnerable districts.
Shooters Repurposed for Terror Strikes
In a worrying shift flagged by investigators, Dawood's henchmen and sharpshooters — historically used for extortion — are reportedly being redirected to execute terror attacks. The recent arrest of eight associates linked to the syndicate allegedly revealed that they were being handled from Karachi to carry out strikes in Mumbai and Delhi, evidence of what officials describe as the ISI's deliberate blending of the underworld with terror modules.
Fake Currency Racket Under NIA Lens
The NIA is separately probing multiple cases tied to the fake currency racket, which officials say is also under the Dawood network's control and generates hundreds of crores annually. The arrangement, according to investigators, is a 50:50 revenue-sharing model between Dawood's outfit and local operators distributed across the country, with proceeds again allegedly diverted to ISI-backed terror operations.
What's Next
Security agencies have been instructed to maintain sustained pressure on the syndicate's financial and operational arms. 'If the current momentum is maintained, the organisation could face a serious decline in its ability to function,' an official said, adding that a sustained crackdown would also constrict the ISI's ability to bankroll terror proxies aimed at India. More raids and arrests are expected in the coming weeks as agencies act on intelligence gleaned from Dola's questioning.