IOM repatriates 171 Somali migrants from Libya on charter flight
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The International Organisation for Migration (IOM) on Monday, 14 September 2026 repatriated 171 Somali migrants stranded in Libya aboard a charter flight, returning them safely to Somalia after they survived harrowing journeys marked by exploitation, abuse, and severe hardship at the hands of smugglers. Among the returnees were three minors.
How the Return Was Organised
The charter flight, supported by the European Union through the Migrant Protection, Return and Reintegration in Sub-Saharan Africa (MPRR-SSA) programme and coordinated with the Somali government, made its first stop in Hargeisa in northern Somalia, where 42 returnees disembarked. The remaining migrants landed in the capital, Mogadishu, where they were greeted by authorities and family members before receiving immediate post-arrival assistance.
What the Returnees Faced
Many of those repatriated had been separated from their families and left without access to food, shelter, or medical care in Libya. According to the IOM's Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM), hundreds of Somali migrants remain stranded in Libya under dangerous conditions, with severe insecurity compounding their vulnerability. The IOM described the situation as one of urgent humanitarian need.
What the IOM Said
Manuel Marques Pereira, chief of mission for IOM Somalia, said in a statement issued in Mogadishu: 'Migration should never compromise a person's safety, dignity or future. By supporting voluntary returns and reintegration, the government, the European Union and IOM are enabling Somali migrants to turn a challenging chapter into an opportunity to rebuild their lives at home, in safety, with dignity, and integrated in their communities.'
Reintegration Support and Programme Scale
Under the MPRR-SSA initiative, returnees receive housing, medical and mental health care, and transport to their home regions upon arrival. They are subsequently provided with individualised financial assistance to support long-term reintegration into local communities. Since August 2022, the EU-IOM partnership with the Somali government has facilitated the voluntary return of approximately 2,000 Somali migrants from Libya. Additional charter flights are reportedly scheduled for late 2026.
Broader Context
Libya has long served as a key transit and detention point for migrants from sub-Saharan Africa attempting to reach Europe. Conditions in Libyan detention facilities and smuggler-run camps have repeatedly drawn international condemnation from human rights organisations. This latest repatriation underscores the ongoing scale of the crisis — and the gap between voluntary return capacity and the number still stranded. With more flights planned, the EU-IOM initiative is being tested as a model for managed humanitarian return at scale.