Japan weather agency warns of landslides, floods as Kyushu faces heavy rain
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) on Wednesday, 24 June issued urgent warnings of life-threatening landslides and flooding across the Kyushu region, as torrential rainfall battered southwestern Japan and a seasonal rain front combined with a low-pressure system to push conditions to dangerous levels. Local residents have been urged to take immediate protective action.
Rainfall Intensity Across Prefectures
According to the JMA, rainfall exceeding 50 mm per hour was recorded in Nagasaki Prefecture in the early hours of Wednesday. In the one hour through 8:30 a.m. local time, Satsumasendai City in Kagoshima Prefecture recorded 70.5 mm of rain. Parts of Kumamoto Prefecture also saw 40 mm in the same window, underscoring the breadth of the rainfall event.
Forecasts and Linear Rainband Alert
The agency is forecasting 200 mm of cumulative rainfall across northern Kyushu in the 24-hour period ending at 6 a.m. Thursday. The main island of Shikoku could receive up to 250 mm over the same period. Areas where linear rainbands form may see totals exceeding even these projections.
The JMA issued a formal linear rainband alert for the Satsuma area of Kagoshima Prefecture, warning that the risk of life-threatening disasters is rising rapidly. Linear rainbands occur when successive clusters of developed cumulonimbus clouds align, delivering concentrated bursts of torrential rain over the same area. The agency further warned that such phenomena could develop over Nagasaki, Kumamoto, Saga, and Fukuoka prefectures through early Wednesday afternoon.
Twin Typhoons Add to the Threat
Compounding the crisis, two typhoons have formed south of Japan. The first, currently positioned east of the Philippines, may pass near Okinawa between Thursday and Friday before potentially tracking toward western Japan. The second, located near the Mariana Islands in the Pacific Ocean, is forecast to move northward and could also approach the Japanese archipelago in the coming days.
Notably, the simultaneous presence of a seasonal rain front, a low-pressure system, and two developing typhoons represents a convergence of meteorological risks rarely seen in such a compressed timeframe. Authorities have not yet issued evacuation orders, but residents in vulnerable zones have been strongly advised to remain on high alert.
What Residents Should Watch
The JMA continues to monitor conditions closely, with updates expected as the rain front evolves. Areas prone to steep terrain — particularly across Kagoshima, Nagasaki, and Kumamoto — face the greatest landslide risk. The agency's alerts are expected to remain in force at least through Thursday morning, with the typhoon trajectories adding further uncertainty to the outlook.