Karzai condemns Pakistan airstrikes in Kunar, Paktika as sovereignty breach
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Former Afghanistan President Hamid Karzai on Monday, 21 September 2026, strongly condemned Pakistan's airstrikes in Kunar and Paktika provinces, calling the action a 'breach of Afghanistan's sovereignty'. Karzai's rebuke follows Taliban authorities' confirmation that Pakistani strikes killed three people and injured four others in the two provinces.
Karzai's Condemnation
In a Pashto-language post on X, Karzai wrote that he 'strongly condemned' the Pakistan airstrikes in Kunar and Paktika, which he said 'resulted in the martyrdom and wounding of a number of our compatriots,' terming the action 'a breach of Afghanistan's sovereignty.' He also offered condolences to the families of victims and wished speedy recovery to those injured.
Karzai further argued that Pakistan's ongoing security problems were a direct consequence of its own 'misguided policies' towards Afghanistan, and expressed hope that Islamabad would reconsider its approach and 'choose the path of good neighbourliness.'
Taliban's Response and Casualties
The ruling Taliban's chief spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid also condemned the strikes and issued a stark warning that Afghans would deliver 'an appropriate response to this aggression.' In a post on X, Mujahid detailed the toll: in Kunar, one woman and two men were killed, with two women and two men wounded — all described as civilian residents. In Paktika, one house and one local shop were struck, with no casualties reported there.
Mujahid accused Pakistan's military establishment of launching strikes on Afghan territory to divert domestic attention from 'its own internal security failures' — a charge Islamabad has not formally responded to.
Escalating Cross-Border Tensions
The latest strikes are part of a broader pattern of deteriorating relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan over recent months. Pakistan has repeatedly accused the Taliban of allowing the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) to operate from Afghan soil — allegations that Afghan authorities have consistently denied.
This comes amid a documented surge in cross-border violence. The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) reported on 28 July that 57 people were killed and 342 others injured in cross-border armed violence between 1 April and 30 June. Airstrikes and ground engagements were identified as the primary causes of civilian harm, with all cross-border civilian casualties during that period attributed to Pakistani security forces.
Scale of Civilian Harm: UN Data
UNAMA's figures paint a grim picture: among the civilian casualties recorded between April and June, 26 children were killed and 86 injured, while six women were killed and 34 injured. The UN agency noted that the largest single cluster of casualties came from Pakistani airstrikes in Paktia, Paktika, and Kunar on 28 June, followed by cross-border shelling in Kunar between 27 and 29 April, which alone resulted in 99 civilian casualties — including eight killed and 91 injured.
What Happens Next
With the Taliban vowing retaliation and a former Afghan president adding a prominent civilian voice to the condemnation, pressure on Islamabad is mounting internationally. The international community — already alarmed by UNAMA's data — is likely to face renewed calls to broker de-escalation. How Pakistan responds to the dual condemnation from both the Taliban government and Karzai will determine whether the current cycle of strikes and counter-warnings hardens into a sustained conflict.