NASA Moves SLS Rocket and Orion Spacecraft Back to Launch Pad for Artemis II Mission
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Florida, March 21 (NationPress) NASA has successfully transported its Space Launch System (SLS) rocket along with the Orion spacecraft back to the launch pad at the agency's Kennedy Space Center in Florida in preparation for the upcoming Artemis II crewed lunar mission.
The integrated SLS and Orion journeyed approximately 4 miles (about 6.4 kilometers) from the Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB), departing at 12:20 a.m. Eastern Time and reaching the launch pad at 11:21 a.m., concluding an 11-hour transit.
NASA teams are now gearing up for the final phase of prelaunch preparations ahead of the opening of the launch window on April 1, which will last until April 6.
After conducting a wet dress rehearsal on February 21, teams detected an issue that hindered helium flow to the rocket's upper stage, prompting the return of the rocket and spacecraft to the VAB for necessary repairs.
During this time, engineers also updated and retested several rocket systems, including activating new batteries for the flight termination system, replacing batteries in the upper stage, core stage, and solid rocket boosters, as well as recharging Orion's launch abort system batteries.
Engineers replaced a seal on the core stage's liquid oxygen feed line and reassembled and retested the oxygen tail service mast umbilical plate to ensure a secure seal, as stated by NASA.
The Artemis II mission aims to send four astronauts on an approximately 10-day mission around the Moon and back.
Meanwhile, the Artemis III mission is anticipated to involve a rendezvous and docking with one or both commercial lunar landers being developed by SpaceX and Blue Origin, including in-space tests of the docked vehicles, integrated checks of life support, communications, and propulsion systems, as well as testing the new Extravehicular Activity suits, according to NASA.
The crew comprises NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch, and Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen.