Can Nuclear Energy Fulfill the Growing Energy Needs of AI?
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Synopsis
As the world grapples with rising energy needs driven by AI, IAEA's chief Rafael Grossi argues that nuclear energy is essential. Discover how nuclear power can support our digital future while addressing climate challenges.
Key Takeaways
- Nuclear energy is vital for addressing the increasing demand for electricity.
- AI data centers are consuming a growing share of global energy.
- Major tech companies are turning to nuclear solutions.
- Advanced nuclear technologies can provide safe and efficient energy.
- Collaboration between AI and nuclear energy can drive innovation.
Seoul, Oct 31 (NationPress) The leader of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) stated on Friday that nuclear power must be integral in addressing the increasing global electricity demands resulting from artificial intelligence (AI) data centers and the ongoing digital transformation.
During a video address at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) CEO Summit, IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi highlighted that the rapid expansion of AI is escalating worldwide energy use, presenting both challenges and opportunities for clean energy, as reported by Yonhap news agency.
"Data centers currently account for 1.5% of the world's electricity consumption, and this figure is rising by over 10% annually," Grossi remarked during his address at the event held in Gyeongju, the host city for this year's APEC summit.
"Major corporations like Amazon, Microsoft, Google, and Meta are entering power purchase agreements and seeking alternative methods for nuclear energy to fuel their AI data centers."
Grossi asserted that nuclear energy provides a scalable, dependable, and low-carbon option that can supplement renewable energy, ensuring a consistent power supply that operates "day and night, unaffected by weather conditions."
He pointed out that over two dozen nations are currently aiming to triple global nuclear capacity by mid-century, while around 30 emerging nations are developing civilian nuclear initiatives with the support of the IAEA.
"Numerous advanced designs, including small modular reactors (SMRs) and next-generation systems, are being developed in APEC regions," he added. "These innovations can facilitate the flexible expansion of nuclear energy to various regions while ensuring strong safety and efficiency."
Furthermore, Grossi emphasized that AI and nuclear energy can "evolve together," as economies shift towards more digital frameworks and industrial operations become increasingly electrified.
"AI fuels innovation, and nuclear energy bolsters it," he stated. "The potential is evident. Demand for electricity will increase, climate challenges will amplify, and technology will progress rapidly. Every clean energy source is vital, and nuclear plays a crucial role in this landscape."
Point of View
It is evident that nuclear energy must be part of our strategy to meet the rising energy demands in a digital age. The IAEA's insights underscore the importance of integrating clean energy solutions to support innovation and sustainability, ensuring our nation's energy needs are met responsibly.
NationPress
31/10/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the role of nuclear energy in meeting energy demands?
Nuclear energy is crucial for addressing the increasing global electricity needs driven by the growth of AI and digital technologies, providing a stable and low-carbon energy source.
How much electricity do data centers consume?
Data centers currently account for about 1.5% of global electricity consumption, with this figure growing by over 10% each year.
Which companies are investing in nuclear energy for AI?
Major corporations such as Amazon, Microsoft, Google, and Meta are exploring nuclear energy options to power their AI data centers.
How does nuclear energy complement renewable sources?
Nuclear energy provides a reliable and constant power supply, complementing renewables by ensuring energy availability regardless of weather conditions.
What advancements are being made in nuclear technology?
Innovations like small modular reactors (SMRs) and next-generation systems are being developed to enhance flexibility, safety, and efficiency in nuclear energy deployment.
