Why is the Pak Army Operation Causing Mass Evacuations in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Amid Freezing Temperatures?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Islamabad, Jan 26 (NationPress) The Pakistani Army, which plays a pivotal role in the nation’s internal and external affairs, has faced allegations of extensive human rights violations in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), a region long affected by militancy and numerous military operations since the 2001 US-led invasion of Afghanistan, a report revealed on Monday.
Over the past 20 years, significant military campaigns aimed at militants have resulted in civilian casualties alongside insurgent deaths and have displaced millions.
As reported by the Eurasia Review, tens of thousands have fled the Tirah valley in KP, squeezing into overcrowded vehicles ahead of a scheduled military operation targeting suspected militants in the area.
The Pakistani Army has mandated a January 25 deadline for the evacuation of Tirah, a valley home to approximately 150,000 residents near the Afghanistan border. This strategic location is a known stronghold for the Tehrik-e Taliban Pakistan (TTP), which is intensifying its insurgency against Islamabad.
Saeed Khan, quoted by Eurasia Review, lamented, “I had a shop that was my livelihood. Now it’s gone, along with my income. What am I supposed to do now?” Khan hired a truck to transport 22 family members and their possessions from Tirah.
He is among the 80,000 individuals who have already left Tirah, the provincial capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Many locals express dissent against the impending military action, labeling the evacuation as “chaotic and perilous.”
Another evacuee, Ihsanullah, in his twenties, shared his plight with Eurasia Review: “My family includes women and children, and nighttime temperatures are below zero.”
“One of my children fell ill. I pleaded with security personnel to allow us passage as my child’s condition worsened. They refused to open the road. My child died,” Ihsanullah recounted.
On January 19, Pakistani lawmaker and National Assembly opposition leader Mahmood Khan Achakzai addressed the assembly, stating, “For the last two decades, people have been compelled to abandon their homes where they have lived for generations.”
“Now they are evacuating the entire Tirah Valley in this freezing weather. Is this not a form of terrorism? Please, do not do this,” he urged.
Sohail Afridi, Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party led by Imran Khan, expressed his opposition to the operation, asserting that the military action was “imposed by force.”