CPJ condemns Pakistan's ban on live coverage of terror attacks
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) on 17 October 2026 called on Pakistani authorities to immediately withdraw sweeping broadcast restrictions that bar television channels from airing live coverage of terrorist attacks, explosions, and other vaguely defined 'unpleasant' incidents, warning that the measures risk transforming security reporting into a mechanism of state-controlled censorship.
The condemnation follows a 13 October 2026 notification issued by the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA), which reiterated a prohibition order originally issued on 20 February 2023, barring news, current affairs, and regional-language satellite television channels from broadcasting or rebroadcasting live coverage of such incidents without verified clearance from state or law enforcement agencies.
What the PEMRA Order Says
The directive instructed all satellite TV channel licensees to 'refrain from broadcasting, rebroadcasting, and live coverage of any unfortunate/unpleasant incident such as explosion, blast, firing, terrorist attack, etc.' Channels are required to broadcast 'only such verified information, warranted by the concerned department/law enforcement agency,' effectively placing editorial control in the hands of security agencies rather than newsrooms.
Broadcasters face legal consequences for non-compliance, according to the order. Critics argue the broad, undefined scope of 'unpleasant incidents' gives regulators near-unlimited latitude to suppress coverage that authorities deem inconvenient.
CPJ's Strong Rebuke
Waliullah Rahmani, CPJ's Afghanistan and Pakistan Representative, said in a statement: 'Preventing journalists from independent reporting of major security incidents and requiring them to rely on information authorised by state and security agencies risks turning legitimate safety safeguards into a system of official information control and censorship. Pakistani authorities must rescind these sweeping restrictions and allow newsrooms to make responsible editorial decisions without fear of regulatory retaliation.'
The CPJ stressed that journalists and media workers must be able to report breaking news independently, without fear of legal retaliation, and in the public interest.
Political Context: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Under Governor's Rule
The latest PEMRA directive came just three days after escalating political tensions in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, where the federal government declared a state of emergency and imposed governor's rule. The convergence of a deteriorating security situation and tightened media controls has amplified concerns about the independence of Pakistan's press during a volatile period.
A Pattern of Escalating Press Restrictions
This is not an isolated move. In August 2026, several media bodies criticised Pakistan's Foreign Media Facilitation Guidelines 2026, describing it as a 'direct assault on press freedom' and an attack on freedom of expression. Those guidelines required all foreign journalists to secure a no-objection certificate (NOC) from Pakistan's Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (MOIB) before travelling to any city outside Islamabad, Lahore, and Karachi for news reporting.
Rahmani said the guidelines marked yet another 'appalling blow to press freedom in Pakistan, where journalists are already facing an intense crackdown' — particularly those covering unrest in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). The cumulative effect of PEMRA's broadcast ban, the emergency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and the foreign media NOC requirement paints a picture of systematic, layered curbs on independent journalism.
What Happens Next
Press freedom organisations are expected to escalate international pressure on Islamabad to roll back the restrictions. The situation in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa remains fluid, and further security incidents could test whether Pakistani broadcasters comply, challenge the order, or self-censor to avoid regulatory action. The international community's response — and whether diplomatic pressure mounts — will likely determine how entrenched these controls become.