Nepal floods: South Korea cancels helicopter search for 9 missing nationals
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The South Korean government and energy conglomerate Doosan Enerbility Co. on Sunday, 30 August cancelled plans to deploy two search helicopters over Nepal's flood-hit Himalayan region after Nepali authorities declined to grant flight authorisation on safety grounds. The move leaves nine South Korean nationals — six Doosan Enerbility employees and three workers from Korea South-East Power Co. — still unaccounted for since catastrophic floods struck the area on Wednesday.
Why the Helicopters Were Grounded
Two aircraft had been lined up for the search: one chartered by Seoul's rapid response team and a second by Doosan Enerbility. The Nepali government withheld flight clearance, citing safety concerns over the region's difficult terrain and weather, placing both helicopters on standby until further notice.
On Saturday, a government-chartered helicopter carrying four rapid response team members had flown twice from Kathmandu toward the flood site — reportedly the only non-Nepali aircraft cleared to operate that day. The helicopter was unable to land, and the crew instead conducted a visual search, with footage from the flights subsequently analysed.
Who Is Missing and Where
The nine missing workers had been stationed at a hydroelectric power plant construction site in Rasuwa district, in Nepal's north-central Himalayan border area, when the floods struck. Ten other Doosan workers who had been isolated at a separate location were successfully evacuated to safety.
Seoul's Diplomatic Push
On Saturday, Seoul formally offered to deploy a Korea Disaster Relief Team (KDRT) — a statutory emergency response unit — and is currently in talks with Nepali authorities. 'We are fully preparing to dispatch a KDRT at any time once the Nepali side accepts our proposal,' a South Korean Foreign Ministry official said. The KDRT can provide personnel and supplies for search and rescue, medical, and other relief missions, but only upon an explicit request from the host country.
Nepal's Stance on Foreign Assistance
Nepal's Foreign Minister Shisir Khanal stated on Friday that the country requires specialised technical assistance to restore transportation and communication infrastructure, but not external help with search and rescue operations. Seoul acknowledged Kathmandu's position, noting that Nepal is prioritising military and police-led operations given the region's unique terrain. 'We understand that Nepal is prioritising military and police-led search and rescue operations due to the region's unique terrain and weather conditions, and will request foreign assistance when the need arises,' the Seoul official added.
What Happens Next
South Korea's ability to escalate its response remains contingent on Nepal's formal invitation. With communications and transport links in the affected Himalayan zone still severely disrupted, the pace of the search operation depends heavily on local infrastructure recovery — a timeline that neither government has specified publicly.