Rajasthan judges hit roads, 100+ luxury buses seized in safety drive
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Rajasthan's Rajasthan State Legal Services Authority (RALSA) has launched an unprecedented month-long enforcement drive that has led to the seizure of over 100 luxury sleeper buses across the state for violating mandatory safety norms. The campaign, active across 12 districts, has prompted thousands of bus operators to rush their vehicles to workshops for rectification to comply with transport safety standards.
Why Judges Stepped Off the Bench
The drive was triggered by a string of fatal accidents involving luxury sleeper buses, including a fire in Dausa on 1 July in which eight passengers were charred to death, and an earlier blaze in Phalodi in November 2025 that killed over two dozen people. In both incidents, passengers were reportedly trapped inside burning vehicles with no safe escape route.
Responding to these tragedies, judicial officers in Rajasthan have stepped out of courtrooms and onto roads to personally monitor enforcement. The campaign operates under the directions of RALSA Member Secretary Justice Hariom Atri and was launched on the orders of Rajasthan High Court Acting Chief Justice Sanjeev Prakash Sharma.
'Hariom Atri and other colleagues were deeply pained by incidents where passengers were charred to death because they had no safe escape route. That is why judicial officers themselves are monitoring the enforcement drive,' said Praveen Kumar Jeenwal, Secretary, Jaipur District Legal Services Authority.
Key Violations Uncovered
Surprise inspections across Jaipur, Jodhpur, and other districts revealed widespread non-compliance. Buses were found operating with only a single emergency exit, illegally modified sleeper layouts, oversized luggage compartments carved out of passenger space, excessive vehicle overhang, and roof-mounted luggage carriers — all in breach of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 and AIS-119 (Rev.1): 2016 safety norms.
The inspections also exposed registration irregularities. A bus displaying a Rajasthan registration number was found to be actually registered in Madhya Pradesh, resulting in an FIR. Two additional buses registered in Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand were seized for operating in Rajasthan in violation of applicable norms.
Operators Scramble to Comply
'Many buses had been illegally extended or modified to create additional luggage space, compromising passenger safety. Operators are now bringing them back in line with transport norms. We expect nearly 80 per cent of the buses to be rectified within a month,' Jeenwal said.
Authorities have instructed operators to first ensure passengers reach their destinations safely before reporting seized vehicles to police stations — a measure aimed at minimising disruption to travellers.
What Comes Next
The drive is set to continue across all 12 districts for the remainder of the month. Judicial officers have expressed confidence that the majority of non-compliant buses will be brought up to standard within the campaign period. The exercise marks a rare instance of the judiciary directly overseeing road-safety enforcement — a model that could set a precedent for other states grappling with similar sleeper bus safety failures.