37 MP districts on heatwave alert; Khajuraho hits 47.4°C on May 20
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Madhya Pradesh is in the grip of a punishing heatwave, with 37 districts placed under official heatwave alerts and temperatures soaring well above seasonal norms. Khajuraho recorded the state's highest temperature of 47.4 degrees Celsius on 20 May, triggering heightened concern among authorities and residents across the state.
Temperature Readings Across the State
On 20 May, western Madhya Pradesh logged maximum temperatures between 42 and 44 degrees Celsius, while eastern districts ran hotter, ranging from 43 to 45 degrees Celsius. Heatwave conditions were officially recorded in Satna, Khajuraho, Mandla, Nougong, and Damoh.
The India Meteorological Department (IMD)'s Meteorological Centre in Bhopal has warned that most parts of the state are likely to see maximum temperatures between 43 and 45 degrees Celsius on Thursday, with several districts expected to remain under severe heatwave influence.
Districts Under Heatwave Alert
A total of 37 districts have been placed under heatwave alerts. These include Bhopal, Raisen, Vidisha, Sehore, Burhanpur, Khandwa, Khargone, Ratlam, Shajapur, Agar Malwa, Mandsaur, Neemuch, Guna, Ashoknagar, Shivpuri, Gwalior, Morena, Sheopur, Shahdol, Jabalpur, Narsinghpur, Mandla, Katni, Umaria, Balaghat, Dindori, Anuppur, Mauganj, Satna, Panna, Damoh, Sagar, Chhatarpur, Tikamgarh, and Niwari.
Why Relief Is Not Imminent
Meteorologists have attributed the sustained heat to a prolonged dry spell and the absence of any significant weather system that could bring cooling. The heat index — a combined measure of temperature and humidity — is also expected to remain elevated, compounding discomfort and health risks for the general population.
Notably, peak afternoon temperatures are making outdoor activity particularly hazardous, with conditions expected to persist without meaningful abatement in the near term.
Health Advisories and Precautions
Health authorities have issued detailed public advisories urging citizens to drink plenty of water, stay hydrated, and avoid direct sunlight between noon and 4 pm. Residents are advised to wear light-coloured, loose cotton clothing and use head covers, umbrellas, and sunglasses when stepping out.
Strenuous physical activity during peak heat hours should be avoided, with officials urging frequent breaks in shaded or air-conditioned spaces. The administration has specifically called on citizens to look out for the elderly, children, and those with pre-existing health conditions, who face the greatest risk during extreme heat events.
Authorities have urged residents to follow updates from the IMD and local administration closely as the heatwave continues.