Akali Dal backs exam bill, demands states get recruitment powers
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) on Sunday, 26 July welcomed the proposed Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Bill, 2026 but called on the Centre to empower states to independently conduct examinations for their own recruitments and institutions. The party argued that stiffer penalties alone cannot secure the integrity of competitive exams without structural decentralisation.
What the Akali Dal Demanded
Senior SAD leader Daljit Singh Cheema said the Union government should frame uniform national security standards while allowing states to manage their own examination processes. He argued this approach aligns with the spirit of cooperative federalism.
'Decentralisation, coupled with strong national Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) will reduce systemic risks, improve accountability, strengthen public confidence and ensure better protection of the aspirations of millions of honest students,' Cheema said.
The Case Against Centralisation
Cheema contended that India's scale makes highly centralised examinations structurally vulnerable. He cited the country's 'vast geography, linguistic diversity, varying infrastructure and technology levels, and the enormous logistical challenge of transporting confidential papers to thousands of examination centres' as factors that inherently raise the risk of leaks under a centralised model.
Beyond decentralisation, the SAD demanded that the amended law place equal emphasis on preventive measures — including robust SOPs, secure technology, end-to-end accountability, regular security audits, and foolproof examination protocols — rather than focusing primarily on punishment after the fact.
The Bill and Its Context
The Centre is set to introduce the amendment bill in the Lok Sabha on Monday, 27 July. Minister of State for Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions Jitendra Singh will move the legislation to amend the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024, according to the Lok Sabha's legislative business schedule.
The proposed amendments follow the NEET-UG 2026 paper leak controversy, which triggered widespread student protests across several states over alleged examination irregularities. This is not the first time a major centralised exam has been rocked by a leak scandal, and the recurrence has intensified political pressure on the government to overhaul the framework.
What Happens Next
With the bill expected to be tabled in Parliament on Monday, debate is likely to centre on whether stronger punishments are sufficient or whether a federal restructuring of examination authority is warranted. Opposition parties and regional outfits like the SAD are expected to push for state-level autonomy provisions during the legislative process.