BJP legislators sing Vande Mataram at Shimla's Ridge in protest against Congress
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) legislators, led by Himachal Pradesh Leader of Opposition Jai Ram Thakur, staged a protest against the ruling Congress at the historic Ridge in Shimla on Sunday, 23 August, singing Vande Mataram collectively in front of the Mahatma Gandhi statue. The demonstration, which lasted nearly one-and-a-half hours, drew BJP legislators and hundreds of party workers whose voices echoed patriotic songs and slogans across the Ridge.
What Triggered the Protest
The BJP Legislature Party had demanded that the complete Vande Mataram be sung in the Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly with full honour. According to Thakur, the song had initially been included in the proposed business of the House but was removed before proceedings began. When the BJP raised the matter inside the Assembly, the state government's response, he alleged, was to create confrontation rather than accommodate the demand.
What Jai Ram Thakur Said
Addressing the media at the protest, former Chief Minister Thakur described Vande Mataram as an enduring symbol of India's freedom struggle, one that inspired revolutionaries and those who embraced martyrdom for the country's independence. 'India is governed by its Constitution and the democratic institutions established under it, not by the directives of any political party,' he said.
Thakur also invoked historical context, pointing to the Congress Working Committee's 1937 decision to adopt only selected stanzas of the song. He further referred to a letter dated 6 April 1938, purportedly from former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru to Muhammad Ali Jinnah, which he claimed referenced objections to certain portions of Vande Mataram. He argued that in independent India, the question of respect for the national song cannot be determined by any single political party.
BJP Rejects Allegations of Disrespect
Thakur firmly rejected Congress leaders' allegations that BJP legislators had disrespected the national anthem inside the Assembly. He clarified that members of both the ruling Congress and the Opposition BJP stood in full respect when the national anthem was played, and that the demand for Vande Mataram was raised only after the anthem concluded.
Broader Context
The dispute over Vande Mataram in legislative proceedings is not new to Indian politics. The song, composed by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, has periodically become a flashpoint between the BJP and the Congress over questions of national identity and religious sentiment. In Himachal Pradesh, the Congress came to power in December 2022, defeating the BJP government led by Thakur himself — lending the current confrontation an additional layer of political rivalry. The BJP's public protest on the Ridge signals an intent to keep the issue alive ahead of future electoral cycles in the state.