Bokaro, Dumka airports await DGCA nod after UDAN development work complete
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Bokaro and Dumka airports in Jharkhand have completed infrastructure development under the Centre's Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS)-UDAN, but commercial flight operations remain on hold pending approvals from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), according to a written reply tabled in the Rajya Sabha on 27 July. Union Minister of State for Civil Aviation Murlidhar Mohol provided the update in response to a question from House member Parimal Nathwani.
Status of Six UDAN Airports in Jharkhand
Of the six airports selected under the UDAN scheme in Jharkhand — Bokaro, Dumka, Jamshedpur, Hazaribagh, Deoghar, and Daltonganj — development work has been completed at four. Flight operations are already functional at Jamshedpur and Deoghar, while Bokaro and Dumka are ready on the ground but await regulatory clearance. Local official sources indicate that the DGCA approval process is currently underway for both airports.
Two Projects Stalled Over Land Dispute
Progress at Hazaribagh and Daltonganj airports has not even commenced, as the Jharkhand state government has yet to provide the required land for the projects. The Centre confirmed that both projects remain stalled until the land issue is resolved. This points to a recurring friction in India's regional aviation expansion — where Centre-funded schemes are held up by state-level land acquisition delays.
Funding Utilised and Outcomes So Far
The Centre has sanctioned ₹122.04 crore for airport development projects across Jharkhand under the scheme, of which ₹117.61 crore — over 96% — has already been spent. The funds have gone toward building aviation infrastructure and improving air connectivity to smaller cities in the state. Notably, the Centre did not specify a timeline for when commercial services would begin at Bokaro or Dumka.
Revamped UDAN Scheme Raises the Stakes
The government launched a new version of the UDAN scheme on 4 July 2026, aiming to connect 120 new or underserved airports and destinations across the country over the next decade. The revamped programme targets affordable regional air connectivity for nearly 40 million people. Originally conceptualised under the National Civil Aviation Policy (NCAP) 2016, the scheme incentivises airlines through concessions and Viability Gap Funding (VGF) to operate on regional routes, ensuring accessible fares on thin-margin corridors.
What Happens Next
The DGCA clearance process for Bokaro and Dumka is the immediate bottleneck. Once approvals are granted, airlines will need to be designated for these routes under the UDAN framework before scheduled services can begin. For Hazaribagh and Daltonganj, the onus remains on the Jharkhand government to release land before any construction can start.