ED attaches ₹129.85 crore in TTD ghee adulteration money laundering case
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Enforcement Directorate (ED) has provisionally attached immovable and movable assets worth ₹129.85 crore linked to the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams (TTD) ghee adulteration fraud, as part of an ongoing money laundering investigation under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002. The attachments target Bhole Baba Organic Dairymilk Pvt Ltd, Sri Vyshnavi Dairy Specialities Pvt Ltd, and several related entities and individuals.
Who Has Been Targeted
The ED's Hyderabad Zonal Office attached assets belonging to Bhole Baba Organic Dairymilk Pvt Ltd and its promoters Vipin Jain and Pomil Jain, along with their family members. Assets of Sri Vyshnavi Dairy Specialities Pvt Ltd, Sukriti Foods Pvt Ltd, its promoter Kailash Chand Mangla, and his family members were also attached. Several other related entities and individuals fall under the sweep of the provisional attachment order.
The Adulteration Scheme
The ED initiated the investigation on the basis of an FIR registered at Tirupati East Police Station, which alleged criminal conspiracy, cheating, forgery, and corruption in the fraudulent supply of adulterated ghee to TTD. According to the agency, adulterated ghee worth ₹234.5 crore was supplied to TTD for the preparation of the sacred Lord Venkateswara Laddu Prasadam.
Investigators found that the ghee was manufactured at factories of Bhole Baba and Sukriti Foods by blending refined palm oil, palm kernel oil, and palmolein with chemicals — including monoglycerides, acetic acid ester, lactic acid, and betacarotene — invoiced as edible oils. Front dairies, acting as intermediaries, bid for TTD tenders in their own names in exchange for commissions, while the ghee was actually produced by the principal entities.
How the Books Were Manipulated
To conceal the trail, the palm oil consumed in production was fictitiously shown as sold to bogus buyers. Fabricated entries of milk and ghee purchases, as well as fictitious sales of by-products such as skimmed milk, were recorded to project the appearance of a genuine dairy operation, according to the agency's statement.
Payments routed through banking channels against these fictitious purchases were reportedly returned in cash via hawala channels. This cash was then used to fund bogus palm-oil buyers, pay commissions to front dairies, and compensate other individuals connected with the fraud — a layered money-laundering structure designed to frustrate detection.
Prior Searches and Arrests
The ED had earlier conducted searches on 3 June 2026 across 16 premises spread across Uttarakhand, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Delhi, Rajasthan, and Andhra Pradesh, targeting the principal conspirators, front dairies, chemical suppliers, and accommodation-entry providers. Those searches resulted in the seizure and freezing of cash and bank balances totalling ₹2.7 crore.
The agency has since arrested Vipin Jain, promoter and director of Bhole Baba Organic Dairymilk Pvt Ltd, and Kailash Chand Mangla, promoter and director of Sukriti Foods Pvt Ltd — the two men the ED describes as having orchestrated the adulterated ghee manufacturing and its fraudulent supply to TTD. A chargesheet and a supplementary chargesheet have been filed before the Special Judge for SPE and ACB Cases, Nellore.
Total Recovery and Next Steps
Cumulative attachments in the case — including seizures and freezing under Section 17 of PMLA — now stand at ₹132.55 crore. The ED has stated that further investigation is in progress. This case carries broader significance: the adulteration of Laddu Prasadam, one of India's most widely consumed religious offerings, drew intense national outrage when it first surfaced, and the financial trail now traced by the ED suggests a far more organised criminal enterprise than initially reported.