CM Fadnavis to declare 2 Maharashtra forests wildlife sanctuaries
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Two forest areas in Maharashtra are set to gain formal protection as wildlife sanctuaries, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis announced on Tuesday, 27 October 2026 — a move that signals the state government's intent to expand its network of protected natural habitats amid growing pressure on forest ecosystems.
What the declaration means for Maharashtra's forests
Declaring a forest area a wildlife sanctuary under the Wildlife (Protection) Act gives it legal recognition as a protected zone, restricting certain human activities and mandating a formal management plan. Maharashtra already manages a significant network of sanctuaries and tiger reserves, and each addition to that network represents a concrete firewall against encroachment, mining, and unregulated development.
The announcement by CM Fadnavis — shared through the official Chief Minister's Office of Maharashtra — did not specify the names or locations of the two forest areas. Formal government notifications, boundary demarcation surveys, and management planning will follow as the next steps in the process.
A recurring tension: conservation versus competing land demands
Maharashtra is no stranger to the push-and-pull between biodiversity protection and development. The state carries substantial forest cover across its Western Ghats corridor, Vidarbha belt, and Marathwada fringes — all of which face pressure from infrastructure projects, agricultural expansion, and urbanisation.
State governments across multiple administrations have periodically added to the protected-area network, but the pace has often lagged behind the rate at which forest-adjacent communities, industry, and public works projects compete for the same land. Each new sanctuary designation, when it arrives, tends to draw both applause from conservation groups and concern from communities whose livelihoods are tied to the forest.
Fadnavis's environmental record and what comes next
Devendra Fadnavis, a BJP leader who previously served as Chief Minister between 2014 and 2019, has presided over a state with one of India's more complex environmental governance landscapes — balancing the ecological sensitivity of the Western Ghats with aggressive infrastructure ambition. This latest declaration adds an environmental plank to his current tenure.
The critical next step is the official gazette notification naming the two areas, which will trigger boundary surveys, stakeholder consultations with forest-adjacent communities, and the drafting of sanctuary management plans. Until those notifications are published, the areas remain in a transitional state — announced but not yet legally sealed.
Two forests gaining sanctuary status won't rewrite Maharashtra's environmental story overnight — but every protected hectare locked in now is one that development pressure cannot easily claw back later.