WhatsApp username rollout halted: Centre issues Meta a 3-day notice
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Centre on Wednesday, 1 July issued a formal notice to Meta over its proposed WhatsApp username feature, directing the company to submit a detailed explanation within three days and to hold off on launching the feature in India until government consultations are concluded. The move signals that New Delhi is scrutinising the privacy and security implications of the feature before permitting its domestic rollout.
What the Government Has Directed
According to sources, the Centre has asked Meta to provide a comprehensive account of how the WhatsApp username feature works, what safeguards are in place, and how it aligns with Indian law. The company has been explicitly told not to activate the feature for Indian users pending the outcome of these consultations. As of the time of reporting, Meta had not issued any public statement in response to the government's notice.
Why the Feature Raises Concerns
WhatsApp's proposed username system is designed to let users communicate with contacts without revealing their phone numbers — a privacy measure the company says will give users greater control over their personal information. Meta has described it as being 'designed to protect the privacy of your phone number,' adding that 'people need to know your exact username to contact you.'
However, cyber-security experts have flagged the risk of impersonation and scams, warning that bad actors could register usernames that closely mimic well-known individuals or businesses. Entrepreneur Ankur Warikoo posted on social media: 'In a country such as India, this could be a disaster, if the right anti-abuse systems are not set up by WhatsApp.'
Earlier in the day, sources indicated that messaging platforms could be held accountable if new features create conditions for fraud, and that platforms like WhatsApp must ensure their products are not misused for impersonation or the spread of misinformation.
The Regulatory Conflict
At the heart of the standoff is a structural tension between WhatsApp's privacy rationale and India's existing digital security framework. Under the Telecom Cyber Security Rules, 2024, the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) enforces strict SIM-binding mandates — requiring messaging platforms to link accounts to verified mobile numbers — as a tool to combat digital fraud. A username-based contact system, if not carefully designed, could potentially allow users to sidestep this verification layer.
Notably, platforms such as Telegram and Signal have long offered phone-number-hiding features, but they too operate under India's requirement to maintain verified mobile number linkages. WhatsApp's scale — with several hundred million users in India — makes the stakes considerably higher.
What Happens Next
Meta has three days from the notice date to respond to the government's queries. Depending on the company's explanation and willingness to incorporate anti-abuse safeguards, the Centre may clear, delay, or impose conditions on the feature's India launch. Industry observers note this is consistent with a broader pattern of the Indian government seeking advance consultation on platform features with significant public-safety implications.