CM Bhupendra Patel Declares Drought in 4 Gujarat Districts
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Four Gujarat districts — Devbhoomi Dwarka, Porbandar, Kutch, and Jamnagar — have been officially declared drought-affected, even as the state recorded an average 89% rainfall this monsoon season. Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel announced the decision on Monday, October 26, 2026, citing a shortfall in these specific districts and invoking the Central Government's drought determination guidelines to unlock relief for farmers and livestock herders.
What drought status means for farmers in these four districts
Under SDRF (State Disaster Response Fund) norms, farmers in the declared districts will receive ₹8,500 per hectare in crop loss compensation, capped at a maximum of 2 hectares per beneficiary. The measure targets those whose harvests bore the brunt of an uneven monsoon — the kind of patchy rainfall that aggregate state-level numbers tend to mask.
For the state's large pastoralist community, livestock camps will pay out ₹80 per animal per day for up to two months — a direct cash lifeline for herders whose animals face fodder stress in the driest pockets of Saurashtra and Kutch.
Fodder stockpile and the VB-G RAM G employment push
The state did not wait for an official declaration to act. From as early as June–July 2026, subsidised fodder was being distributed statewide at ₹2 per kilogram. So far, 1.21 crore kilograms of grass have been distributed, and the government says a reserve of 3 crore kilograms is currently available — a buffer against fodder scarcity deepening through the dry months ahead.
Rural employment is the third pillar of the package. Under the VB-G RAM G scheme, households in affected villages will be guaranteed 150 person-days of employment, providing income support while agricultural activity stays depressed.
Kutch, Saurashtra, and the recurring drought cycle
The declaration is consistent with a well-documented pattern: Gujarat's arid western districts — particularly Kutch and the Saurashtra coast — regularly diverge from the state's aggregate monsoon performance. When the statewide average climbs to 89%, it can still conceal near-drought conditions in these districts, which sit in a climatic zone structurally prone to rainfall deficits. State governments have historically responded by aligning relief with central SDRF standards precisely to access a predictable compensation framework.
CM Patel credited the broader welfare orientation to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's guidance, stating that the government has 'always prioritised the interests of farmers and pastoralists' and that it stands beside them 'with full sensitivity' in this difficult period.
The speed of the fodder response — deployed months before a formal drought tag — and the scale of reserves now on hand suggest the administration moved to pre-empt a crisis rather than react to one. Whether the compensation disbursements reach the most marginal cultivators in Devbhoomi Dwarka and Porbandar as quickly will be the real test of the package's reach.