Punjab and Haryana HC orders CBI probe into ED letters to Punjab DGP
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Punjab and Haryana High Court on Monday, 5 October 2026, directed that the case stemming from letters written by the Enforcement Directorate (ED) to Punjab Director General of Police Gaurav Yadav be transferred to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) for a fair and independent inquiry. The court has additionally mandated that the CBI submit its report within two months.
What the ED Letters Alleged
The ED had written three letters to DGP Gaurav Yadav, alleging that Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann's Officer on Special Duty (OSD) Rajbir Singh Ghuman and his associates Nitin Gohal and Bir Devinder were engaged in corruption. The agency specifically alleged interference in administrative transfers and postings, manipulation of government tenders, unauthorised leakage of confidential government information, criminal conspiracy, and illegal gratification — all cognisable offences under Indian law.
Despite the gravity of these allegations, Punjab Police did not register a First Information Report (FIR), which ultimately prompted legal action before the High Court.
How the PIL Was Filed
Advocate Nikhil Saraf filed a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) before the Punjab and Haryana High Court, arguing that the ED's letters levelled serious allegations against officials linked to the Punjab Chief Minister's Office (CMO). Saraf contended that the investigation must be handled by the CBI to ensure it remains 'free from the influence of the Punjab Police and Punjab Vigilance.' The petition also sought a detailed probe into the money trail and strict action against those found guilty.
Political Pressure Preceding the Order
The court's directive comes after sustained political pressure from opposition parties. Last month, the Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) urged Punjab Governor Gulab Chand Kataria to recommend a time-bound, court-monitored CBI probe, invoking the Governor's powers under Article 167 of the Constitution to call for a report from the Chief Secretary and the DGP on why no FIR had been registered.
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) also demanded an independent investigation. Former Union Minister Vijay Sampla told reporters: 'We therefore demand an independent Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) probe into the entire matter.' Sampla called for preservation of all digital, documentary, and financial evidence alongside registration of the FIR sought by the ED.
What Happens Next
With the High Court's order now in place, the CBI is expected to formally take over the case and initiate its investigation into the roles of Gohal, Ghuman, Bir Devinder, and any other individuals named in the ED material. The agency must present its findings to the court within two months. The case is likely to intensify political scrutiny of the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) government in Punjab, particularly regarding the functioning of the Chief Minister's Office.