'Kafir' screenshot was a communal bomb, says Kerala MP Shafi Parambil

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'Kafir' screenshot was a communal bomb, says Kerala MP Shafi Parambil

Synopsis

Nearly two years after a fake 'Kafir' screenshot inflamed the 2024 Vadakara Lok Sabha campaign, Congress MP Shafi Parambil has gone on the offensive — calling it a deliberate communal bomb planted by the CPI-M. With a DYFI leader now arrested and forensic evidence in hand, the SIT is closing in on the original creator, but the political chain of command remains unproven.

Key Takeaways

Congress MP Shafi Parambil called the 'Kafir' screenshot a 'communal bomb' allegedly thrown by the CPI-M to divide voters in Vadakara .
DYFI leader Jithin Bhaskar was arrested and allegedly forwarded the fake screenshot to around 200 persons via WhatsApp.
The SIT has received the forensic examination report of Bhaskar's mobile phone and plans to question him in custody.
Police have not yet identified who originally created the screenshot; the investigation is examining whether instructions came from a third party.
The case dates to the 2024 Vadakara Lok Sabha election and targeted both Parambil and LDF candidate K.K.

Congress MP from Kerala's Vadakara constituency, Shafi Parambil, on Wednesday, 17 June broke his silence following the first major breakthrough in the investigation into the controversial 'Kafir' screenshot case, alleging that the fabricated image was a deliberate communal weapon aimed at fracturing social unity in the state. Parambil maintained that the people of Kerala had firmly rejected the attempt.

What Parambil Said

Speaking publicly for the first time since the investigation gained momentum, Parambil said the truth had emerged after nearly two years and expressed gratitude to the residents of Vadakara and the police for bringing the facts to light.

'The CPI-M threw a communal bomb at the unity of the state through the 'Kafir' screenshot. But Malayalis themselves destroyed that attempt,' he said.

The MP alleged that similar divisive attempts had continued in areas such as Perambra and pointed to earlier controversies involving communal messaging. He stated that the political objective was to create voter division during the Vadakara Lok Sabha election. Parambil also reiterated that the United Democratic Front (UDF) had, from the outset, maintained it had no role in creating or circulating the fake content, and alleged that efforts were made to shift blame onto another political group.

The Investigation So Far

The Special Investigation Team (SIT) has found that arrested Democratic Youth Federation of India (DYFI) leader Jithin Bhaskar allegedly forwarded the screenshot individually to around 200 persons via WhatsApp. Police have stated that all those who circulated the fake screenshot could face action and be named as accused in the case.

The SIT is preparing to seek Bhaskar's custody to identify the original creator of the message and determine whether others were involved in its creation. The forensic examination report of Bhaskar's mobile phone has been received by the SIT, and investigators are set to question him based on the scientific evidence gathered.

What Remains Unresolved

Notably, police have not yet established who originally created the fake screenshot. The investigation is also examining whether the content was prepared on instructions from any other individual, leaving the chain of command unclear.

Background and Political Context

The case triggered a significant political controversy during the 2024 Vadakara Lok Sabha election campaign. The fabricated message allegedly sought to create a religious divide by targeting both Parambil and Left Democratic Front (LDF) candidate K.K. Shailaja. The arrest of the DYFI leader marked the first concrete breakthrough in a case that had remained unresolved for close to two years.

This comes amid broader concerns over the use of digital platforms to spread communally charged content during election cycles — a pattern that investigators and civil society groups say is becoming increasingly difficult to counter. With the forensic trail now active, the SIT's next moves could determine whether the case reaches those who allegedly directed the operation.

Point of View

But the more consequential question — who created it and on whose instruction — remains unanswered nearly two years on. The SIT's forensic trail is the strongest lead yet, but political attribution without a proven chain of command risks hardening partisan narratives on both sides rather than delivering closure. Kerala's reputation for communal harmony has historically been a buffer against such tactics; the real test is whether the investigation holds all actors equally accountable, regardless of party affiliation.
NationPress
5 Aug 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 'Kafir' screenshot case in Kerala?
The 'Kafir' screenshot case involves a fabricated image that circulated during the 2024 Vadakara Lok Sabha election campaign, allegedly designed to create a religious divide by targeting Congress MP Shafi Parambil and LDF candidate K.K. Shailaja. The case remained unresolved for nearly two years until the arrest of DYFI leader Jithin Bhaskar marked the first major breakthrough.
Who has been arrested in the 'Kafir' screenshot case?
DYFI leader Jithin Bhaskar has been arrested in connection with the case. He allegedly forwarded the fake screenshot individually to around 200 persons via WhatsApp, according to the SIT.
What is the SIT doing next in the investigation?
The SIT has received the forensic examination report of Jithin Bhaskar's mobile phone and is preparing to seek his custody to question him based on scientific evidence. Investigators are also trying to identify the original creator of the screenshot and determine whether anyone else directed its creation.
What did Congress MP Shafi Parambil allege about the screenshot?
Parambil alleged that the CPI-M used the fake 'Kafir' screenshot as a communal bomb to divide voters in Vadakara. He also maintained that the UDF had no role in creating or circulating the content, and alleged that attempts were made to shift blame onto another political group.
Has the original creator of the 'Kafir' screenshot been identified?
No. As of 17 June, police have not yet established who originally created the fake screenshot. The investigation is ongoing and is examining whether the content was prepared following instructions from any other person.
Nation Press
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