Why has Maharashtra ordered the cancellation of Aadhaar-based birth and death certificates?

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Why has Maharashtra ordered the cancellation of Aadhaar-based birth and death certificates?

Synopsis

In a decisive move against fraud in Maharashtra, Revenue Minister Chandrashekhar Bawankule has ordered the cancellation of illegitimate Aadhaar-based birth and death certificates. This initiative aims to combat the rampant misuse of documents in the state. Swift action and police involvement are crucial in this crackdown on illegal registrations.

Key Takeaways

  • Immediate cancellation of fraudulent Aadhaar-based birth and death certificates.
  • Police complaints will be filed against offenders.
  • 16 parameters will be used for verification.
  • Hotspots for fraud identified in Maharashtra.
  • Special campaigns for investigation will be launched.

Mumbai, Nov 27 (NationPress) The Maharashtra Revenue Minister, Chandrashekhar Bawankule, has issued a directive for the immediate cancellation of fraudulent birth and death certificates that were issued based solely on Aadhaar card documentation or other certificates deemed questionable. Alongside this, he has mandated that police reports be filed without delay.

This initiative is part of an effort to dismantle the syndicate involved in the unlawful issuance of birth and death certificates using counterfeit documents within the state.

A circular from the revenue department was released today, instructing tehsildars, sub-divisional officers, district collectors, and divisional commissioners to assess birth and death certificates based on 16 criteria, following comprehensive meetings with the Additional Chief Secretaries of Home and Revenue.

As per the release from the revenue minister’s office, Minister Bawankule has called for swift action.

“We have instructed that all birth and death registrations issued by Naib Tehsildars post the amendment on August 11, 2023, be withdrawn and annulled. Any certificate granted based solely on Aadhaar card evidence will be deemed invalid. The revenue department has clarified, referencing central government guidelines, that an Aadhaar card cannot serve as proof of birth or birthplace. Under the oversight of district collectors and divisional commissioners, special campaigns and meetings will be organized to address these challenges,” the release stated.

According to the directions from Minister Bawankule, should any inconsistencies arise between the application information and the birth date on the Aadhaar card, a police case will be initiated against the individual. Furthermore, individuals who fail to return original certificates or for whom certificates cannot be located will be classified as “absconders,” with local police instructed to file FIRs.

“Certain cities and talukas in the state have been identified as hotspots for illegal birth and death cases, including Amravati, Sillod, Akola, Sambhajinagar, Latur, Anjanagaon Surji, Achalpur, Pusad, Parbhani, Beed, Gevrai, Jalna, Ardhapur, and Parli. Tehsildars and district collectors in these regions have been directed to diligently investigate these matters,” the release continued.

Minister Bawankule emphasized that any birth certificates issued solely on the basis of Aadhaar will be annulled, and police complaints filed promptly if discrepancies in birth dates are detected. Individuals who obtain fraudulent certificates and evade capture will be labeled as “absconders.” Special investigative campaigns will be initiated across 14 locations, including Sambhajinagar, Amravati, and Latur.

“Initially, the health department was tasked with issuing birth and death certificates. However, after a year, these responsibilities transitioned to the revenue department, with authorized tehsildars and officers managing them. Numerous instances of irregularities linked to fake documentation have surfaced in various locations. Consequently, we have decided to retrieve these certificates and conduct comprehensive re-verification,” the minister stated.

Point of View

NationPress
27/11/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What prompted the cancellation of Aadhaar-based certificates?
The Maharashtra government found numerous instances of fraudulent birth and death certificates issued based solely on Aadhaar, prompting a crackdown to restore integrity.
How will the government verify the authenticity of certificates?
The revenue department has outlined 16 parameters for investigation and has instructed officials to conduct thorough re-verifications of all suspect certificates.
What are the consequences for individuals found with fraudulent certificates?
Individuals with discrepancies in their documents will face police action, and those who do not return original certificates will be declared 'absconders.'
Which areas are identified as hotspots for fraudulent certificate issues?
Hotspots include Amravati, Sillod, Akola, Sambhajinagar, and Latur, among others.
What role does the health department play in issuing certificates?
Initially, the health department issued certificates, but responsibilities transferred to the revenue department for better oversight.
Nation Press