Khongjom Day 2025: Manipur Honours 1891 Anglo-Manipur War Martyrs

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Khongjom Day 2025: Manipur Honours 1891 Anglo-Manipur War Martyrs

Synopsis

Manipur observed Khongjom Day 2025 at the Thoubal war memorial, honouring martyrs of the 1891 Anglo-Manipur War. Governor Bhalla and CM Singh led tributes, while the CM also addressed the April 7 Tronglaobi tragedy that killed two children — drawing a poignant contrast between historic sacrifice and present-day grief.

Key Takeaways

Khongjom Day 2025 was observed on April 23 at the Khongjom War Memorial, Thoubal district , Manipur, commemorating the 1891 Anglo-Manipur War martyrs.
Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla and Chief Minister Yumnam Khemchand Singh led the ceremonial wreath-laying and called for communal harmony and unity.
The Chief Minister paid specific tribute to war heroes Maharaj Kulachandra, Yuvraj Tikendrajit, Paona Brajabashi, Chongtha Mia , and Chinglensana .
CM Singh addressed the April 7 Tronglaobi incident in Bishnupur district , in which two minor children were killed , and appealed for calm amid state-wide protests.
The ceremony included a Gun Salute at Paona Brajabashi's statue, Tarpan at the Khongjom River, and a Sankirtana performance by the Manipur State Kala Akademi .
Deputy CM Losii Dikho , Home Minister Konthoujam Govindas Singh , and senior civil, police, and army officials attended the solemn observance.

Imphal, April 23: Khongjom Day 2025 was observed with deep solemnity at the Khongjom War Memorial in Thoubal district, Manipur, as the state paid its annual tribute to the brave warriors who laid down their lives resisting British forces during the Anglo-Manipur War of 1891. The commemoration, held every year on April 23, drew senior constitutional and political dignitaries who led the ceremonial honours at the historic site.

Governor and Chief Minister Lead Tribute Ceremony

Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla and Chief Minister Yumnam Khemchand Singh presided over the solemn function, leading a distinguished gathering in the ceremonial laying of floral wreaths at the war memorial. Floral tributes were also offered at the statue of legendary warrior Paona Brajabashi, accompanied by a Gun Salute in his honour.

The tribute ceremony followed a structured military protocol, including a Guard of Honour, General Salute, Reverse Arms, sounding of the Last Post, a two-minute silence, followed by Slope Arms and Order Arms. Tarpan was offered at the Khongjom River, and homage through Sankirtana was paid by the attending dignitaries.

The programme commenced with a Sankirtana performance by artistes of the Manipur State Kala Akademi, setting a deeply reverential tone for the proceedings.

Governor Bhalla's Address: Unity, Resilience, and Patriotism

Speaking at the gathering, Governor Bhalla described Khongjom Day as a profoundly emotional occasion that commemorates the courage and sacrifice of Manipur's sons who fought valiantly against a vastly superior colonial military force. He emphasised that the Battle of Khongjom stands as an enduring symbol of honour, patriotism, and unwavering determination.

Bhalla noted that Manipuri warriors, though outnumbered and ill-equipped, chose courage over capitulation to defend their sovereignty — a spirit that resonates powerfully even today. He called Khongjom Day not merely an occasion for remembrance but one for deep reflection on unity, self-respect, and resilience.

The Governor urged citizens to uphold integrity in public life, maintain communal harmony, respect the rule of law, and remain committed to collective welfare as the most meaningful tribute to the martyrs. He stressed that true patriotism lies in building an inclusive and progressive society, empowering the youth, and preserving Manipur's rich cultural heritage.

Chief Minister Singh Pays Homage to 1891 War Heroes

Chief Minister N. Biren Singh — referred to as Yumnam Khemchand Singh in official communications — expressed immense pride in the Manipuri identity, rooted in the extraordinary bravery displayed by forefathers during the 1891 Anglo-Manipur War. He paid specific homage to revered leaders and warriors including Maharaj Kulachandra, Yuvraj Tikendrajit, Paona Brajabashi, Chongtha Mia, and Chinglensana.

The Chief Minister stated that the supreme sacrifices of these heroes and their steadfast commitment to defending Manipur's sovereignty ensured the preservation of the state's cultural and territorial integrity across generations.

CM Addresses Tronglaobi Incident Amid State-Wide Protests

In a significant departure from the ceremonial tone, the Chief Minister also addressed the deeply sensitive Tronglaobi incident in Bishnupur district, in which two minor children were killed and their mother seriously wounded on April 7. He expressed profound sorrow and grief over the tragedy, which has triggered widespread protests across Manipur.

Singh informed the gathering that the government has held multiple rounds of discussions with the Joint Action Committee and the families of the victims, and has proposed extending all possible assistance. He appealed to citizens to refrain from activities that could impede developmental work or deepen divisions among communities.

The Chief Minister also conveyed his gratitude to the people of Manipur for ensuring the peaceful and dignified observance of Khongjom Day despite the ongoing unrest — a gesture that underscored both the resilience and the complex ground realities of the state.

Senior Officials and Public Attend the Solemn Observance

The ceremony was attended by Deputy Chief Minister Losii Dikho, Home Minister Konthoujam Govindas Singh, Minister of Art and Culture Kh. Loken Singh, MLAs from various Assembly constituencies, and senior civil, police, and army officials, alongside members of the general public.

This comes amid a broader context of ethnic tensions and civil unrest that have persisted in Manipur since May 2023, making the message of unity and communal harmony delivered at Khongjom Day particularly significant. The Anglo-Manipur War of 1891 remains one of the most defining chapters in the state's resistance history — a reminder that Manipur's identity was forged through sacrifice, and its future must be shaped through solidarity.

As Manipur navigates one of its most challenging periods in recent memory, the spirit of Khongjom — of choosing courage over surrender — may serve as a guiding light for both its leaders and its people in the months ahead.

Point of View

If coded, acknowledgment that Manipur's ethnic fault lines remain dangerously active. The real tribute to the martyrs of 1891 would be restoring lasting peace, not just laying wreaths.
NationPress
2 May 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Khongjom Day and why is it observed on April 23?
Khongjom Day is observed every year on April 23 in Manipur to commemorate the martyrs who fought and died during the Battle of Khongjom in the Anglo-Manipur War of 1891. The battle, fought against British forces, is considered one of the most heroic episodes in Manipur's history.
Who attended the Khongjom Day 2025 ceremony in Manipur?
The 2025 Khongjom Day ceremony was attended by Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla, Chief Minister Yumnam Khemchand Singh, Deputy CM Losii Dikho, Home Minister Konthoujam Govindas Singh, and Minister of Art and Culture Kh. Loken Singh, along with MLAs, senior officials, and the general public.
What was the Tronglaobi incident mentioned at Khongjom Day 2025?
The Tronglaobi incident refers to a tragic event on April 7 in Bishnupur district, Manipur, in which two minor children were killed and their mother was seriously injured. The incident triggered widespread protests across the state.
Who were the heroes honoured at Khongjom Day 2025?
Chief Minister Singh paid tribute to Maharaj Kulachandra, Yuvraj Tikendrajit, Paona Brajabashi, Chongtha Mia, and Chinglensana — key leaders and warriors of the 1891 Anglo-Manipur War. A Gun Salute was also offered at the statue of Paona Brajabashi at the memorial.
What is the historical significance of the Battle of Khongjom?
The Battle of Khongjom, fought on April 23, 1891, was the last stand of Manipuri forces against British colonial troops during the Anglo-Manipur War. Despite being outnumbered and poorly equipped, Manipuri warriors fought valiantly, and the battle is remembered as a symbol of sovereignty, courage, and patriotism.
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