What Investment Opportunities Does Mongolia Offer Indian Firms in Mining and Oil Exploration?

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What Investment Opportunities Does Mongolia Offer Indian Firms in Mining and Oil Exploration?

Synopsis

Mongolia's Deputy Prime Minister S. Amarsaikhan extends a warm invitation to Indian firms to explore lucrative opportunities in mining and oil. The country boasts rich resources and strategic partnerships, paving the way for collaboration across various sectors.

Key Takeaways

  • Mongolia presents vast opportunities for Indian investments in mining and oil.
  • The inaugural oil refinery is expected to meet significant domestic demand.
  • Strategic location enhances access to major markets like China and Russia.
  • Active participation from industry leaders at the forum indicates strong bilateral interest.
  • Collaboration in sectors like renewable energy is on the rise.

New Delhi, Oct 15 (NationPress) Mongolia’s Deputy Prime Minister S. Amarsaikhan on Wednesday showcased enticing opportunities for Indian enterprises in the realms of mineral mining and oil exploration within his nation.

During his address at the 'India-Mongolia Business Forum', Amarsaikhan pointed out that Mongolia is ripe with opportunities in various sectors, including railroad exploration, animal husbandry processing (covering wool, leather, and cashew value addition), manufacturing, tourism, healthcare, transport and logistics, banking and finance, ICT, disaster risk reduction, and standards and measurements.

The forum was a collaborative effort between the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), the Mongolian National Chamber of Commerce and Industry (MNCII), and the Embassy of Mongolia in India.

Amarsaikhan invited Indian oil companies to explore and partner on Mongolia’s oil fields, mentioning that necessary infrastructure is set to be established within two years. He also highlighted Mongolia’s advantageous location near major markets like China and Russia, along with its Free Trade Agreements with Japan and other nations, which provides India with enhanced market access through Mongolia.

He emphasized the significant oil refinery project, Mongolia’s inaugural facility of its kind, funded by the Government of India with a remarkable investment of $1.7 billion. Once operational, this refinery is anticipated to satisfy at least 50 percent of Mongolia’s petroleum product requirements.

Amarsaikhan stressed Mongolia’s potential as a crucial land bridge for India’s Indo-Pacific foreign policy. He stated, “Mongolia’s multilateral, open, and transparent foreign policy, guided by the Third Neighbour Policy, places India among our most esteemed partners.”

He reaffirmed the strengthening strategic and economic partnership between India and Mongolia.

Atul Malhari Gotsurve, India’s Ambassador to Mongolia, discussed the immense potential for mining collaboration, referencing Mongolia’s abundant reserves of coking coal, gold, copper, and other essential minerals. He also mentioned Mongolia’s unique treaty with Russia, which grants tariff rebates of 50-60 percent on goods transported to Russia, further enhancing export opportunities for Indian businesses. The automobile and pharmaceutical sectors were additionally identified as promising areas for collaboration.

Lkhagvajav Baatarjav, president of the MNCII, emphasized Information Technology, tourism, and advanced technologies as foundational elements for cooperation, with the Chamber of Commerce playing a crucial role in fostering industrial partnerships.

Madhav Singhania, past chairman of CII Northern Region and joint managing director and CEO of JK Cement Ltd, proposed a six-point agenda to strengthen bilateral ties, focusing on mining, energy, e-mobility, pharmaceuticals, startups, and education.

The forum saw active engagement from industry leaders and stakeholders from both nations, with discussions concentrated on agribusiness, infrastructure, renewable energy, transport corridors, gold refinery, and critical minerals.

Point of View

We recognize the importance of fostering international partnerships. Mongolia's openness to Indian investment in key sectors like mining and oil exploration signifies a promising future for bilateral collaboration, benefiting both nations.
NationPress
15/10/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What sectors are open for investment in Mongolia?
Mongolia offers investment opportunities in mining, oil exploration, railroad exploration, animal husbandry processing, manufacturing, tourism, healthcare, transport, logistics, banking and finance, ICT, and more.
What is the significance of the oil refinery project in Mongolia?
The oil refinery project, financed by India, is Mongolia's first of its kind and is expected to meet 50% of the country's petroleum needs once operational.
How does Mongolia's location benefit Indian businesses?
Mongolia's strategic position near China and Russia, combined with Free Trade Agreements with various countries, enhances market access for Indian businesses.
What are the potential areas for collaboration besides mining?
Other potential collaboration areas include agriculture, pharmaceuticals, technology, and renewable energy.
How can Indian companies engage with Mongolia's market?
Indian companies can engage through partnerships, exploring joint ventures, and participating in forums and discussions to understand market dynamics.
Nation Press