NCW chief Vijaya Rahatkar explains women's right to file Zero FIR
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
National Commission for Women (NCW) Chairperson Vijaya Rahatkar on Sunday, 30 August urged women across India to stay informed about their legal right to file a Zero FIR — a complaint for any cognisable offence that can be lodged at any police station, regardless of where the incident took place. Rahatkar shared the advisory via a post on X, accompanied by an informational pamphlet aimed at making the process accessible to women.
What Is a Zero FIR and How It Works
A Zero FIR allows a victim to register a complaint at the nearest or most convenient police station, even if the offence occurred in a different jurisdiction. 'Zero FIR is your right! You can file a complaint for any cognizable offence at your nearest police station, regardless of where the incident occurred,' Rahatkar said in her post.
Once a Zero FIR is registered, the case is automatically transferred to the police station that has territorial jurisdiction over the area where the crime occurred. Rahatkar also outlined what women should do if authorities are uncooperative: 'If the police refuse to register the FIR, submit a written complaint and contact a senior police officer,' she said, adding that women must not hesitate to assert their rights.
Capacity-Building Workshop in Maharashtra
The Zero FIR awareness drive followed a capacity-building workshop that Rahatkar chaired a day earlier for elected women representatives from panchayats and urban local bodies in Maharashtra. The event, held at MGM Medical College in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, was organised under the NCW's 'She Is a Change Maker' initiative in collaboration with Yashwantrao Chavan Academy of Development Administration (YASHDA).
More than 300 women representatives — including sarpanchs, district council members, panchayat samiti members, and those elected to municipal councils and corporations — from Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Jalna, and Beed districts participated in the inaugural camp.
Scope of the 'She Is a Change Maker' Initiative
The NCW, with support from the Maharashtra government through YASHDA, plans to organise 12 such training camps across the state. Rahatkar described the initiative as a structured effort to build leadership capacity at the grassroots level, with the Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar camp serving as the launch event.
Discussions at the workshop focused on the role and responsibilities of an ideal woman representative — covering timely participation in meetings, regular village visits to understand citizens' concerns, and maintaining transparency in the management of funds, files, and government schemes.
What the NCW Wants Elected Women to Do Differently
Rahatkar outlined a clear set of expectations for elected women representatives: maintaining positive coordination with administrative officers, continuously monitoring scheme implementation, and upgrading their knowledge through workshops and training. 'Work while upholding honesty, discipline, and the spirit of public welfare,' she said.
This comes amid a broader national push to strengthen women's participation in local governance, where representation has grown but effective leadership capacity remains uneven. The NCW's twin focus — legal rights awareness and governance training — signals an effort to address both dimensions simultaneously. With 11 more camps still to be held across Maharashtra, the initiative's reach and impact will be closely watched.