Rajasthan leads India in PMFBY with 2.19 crore policies issued
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Chief Minister's Office of Rajasthan announced on Sunday, 21 June 2026 that the state has emerged as the leading state in India under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY), with more than 2.19 crore insurance policies issued to farmers so far. The announcement, made under the hashtags #आपणो_अग्रणी_राजस्थान ('Our Leading Rajasthan') and #शहरी_सेवा_शिविर_2026, was attributed to Chief Minister Bhajan Lal Sharma.
Context
The post, shared on the official Rajasthan CMO account, states: 'Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana ke tahat, Rajasthan desh mein agrani rajya bankar ubhra hai, jahan ab tak 2.19 crore se adhik bima policies jaari ki ja chuki hain' — translated as: 'Under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana, Rajasthan has emerged as the leading state in the country, where more than 2.19 crore insurance policies have been issued so far.' The claim positions Rajasthan ahead of all other Indian states in total PMFBY enrolment.
Rajasthan is India's largest state by area, characterised by extensive rainfed agriculture in arid and semi-arid zones that are acutely vulnerable to drought and monsoon variability. The scale of the state's farming population makes it a natural candidate for high policy volumes under any crop insurance programme.
Policy Backdrop
The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana was launched by the Government of India in 2016, replacing older schemes such as the National Agricultural Insurance Scheme (NAIS). It provides subsidised crop insurance covering yield losses caused by weather events, pests, and other natural calamities, with the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare administering the programme in partnership with state governments.
Under the scheme's cost-sharing model, the premium subsidy is split between the central and state governments, while state administrations are responsible for farmer enrolment, awareness campaigns, and coordinating claim settlements. Since its launch, PMFBY has progressively expanded across agrarian states, with enrolment figures frequently cited as a measure of implementation success.
Stakeholders and Impact
The primary beneficiaries are Rajasthan's farming and rural households, who gain financial protection against crop failure — a critical safety net in a state where agriculture remains the principal livelihood for a large share of the population. A policy count of over 2.19 crore suggests broad reach across the state's districts, including its most drought-prone western and central regions.
Chief Minister Bhajan Lal Sharma, who took office in December 2023, has made the rollout of central agricultural welfare schemes a visible part of his administration's public communications. The announcement coincides with the #शहरी_सेवा_शिविर_2026 campaign, indicating the figure is being highlighted as part of a broader governance outreach initiative.
What's Next
Attention will now turn to the next season's enrolment data from the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, which will indicate whether Rajasthan sustains its lead in PMFBY coverage. Any revision in the premium subsidy-sharing formula between the centre and states could also affect the pace of enrolment in future kharif and rabi seasons.
As climate variability continues to threaten agricultural output across Rajasthan, the state's performance in crop insurance enrolment will remain a key indicator of its rural welfare delivery — and a benchmark other large agrarian states are likely to contest.