Rajasthan UCC panel poses 19 questions, seeks public input by July 25
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Rajasthan government's high-powered committee on the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) has launched a public consultation exercise, seeking responses to 19 key questions through an online portal and divisional hearings, with the feedback deadline set at 25 July. The draft UCC Bill, shaped by public input, is expected to be tabled in the next session of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly.
What the Consultation Covers
The questionnaire spans a wide range of civil matters — marriage, divorce, inheritance, property rights, and live-in relationships. Among the most closely watched proposals is the mandatory registration of live-in relationships, with the committee also seeking views on whether legal provisions akin to divorce law should govern the dissolution of such partnerships.
Other questions probe public support for uniform grounds for divorce across all communities, a common maintenance law post-separation, and equal property rights for men and women irrespective of religion. The panel has also asked citizens whether they are aware of Article 44 of the Constitution — the directive principle that calls on the State to secure a Uniform Civil Code for all Indians.
The Committee and Its Mandate
The panel is chaired by Justice Ranjana Prakash Desai, a former judge of the Supreme Court of India. Committee members are conducting in-person hearings at divisional headquarters across the state. In Jaipur, hearings are scheduled for 10–11 July under member Shatrughan Singh; in Ajmer, on 7 July under member Basant Singh Chhaba; in Udaipur, on 13–14 July under Chhaba; in Kota, on 7–8 July under member Ramswaroop Agarwal; and in Bharatpur, on 9–10 July under Agarwal.
Key Questions on the Questionnaire
The first ten questions, according to the committee's release, address: awareness of Article 44; constitutional validity of the UCC; general support for its implementation; scope (covering marriage, divorce, wills, inheritance, and live-in relationships); abolition of gender-discriminatory practices in personal laws; mandatory divorce registration; uniform divorce grounds; a common post-divorce maintenance law; whether the UCC would reduce family disputes; and equal property rights across communities.
How to Participate
Citizens can submit their views online through the state's dedicated UCC portal until 25 July, or attend the scheduled public hearings at divisional headquarters. Officials said the exercise is designed to ensure the proposed legislation reflects broad public opinion before it is formally introduced in the assembly. The committee will compile all feedback before finalising the draft Bill for the state government's consideration.
This comes amid a wider national debate on the UCC, with Uttarakhand having already enacted its own code in 2024 — the first state in independent India to do so. Rajasthan's move signals that Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-governed states are advancing the issue with greater legislative momentum.