Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Thursday, 21 May inaugurated the Indian War Memorial at Imjingak Park in Seoul, South Korea, paying solemn tribute to Indian soldiers who served during the Korean War. The memorial was unveiled as part of commemorative events marking the 75th anniversary of the conflict, honouring the courage and humanitarian service of Indian personnel.

What the Memorial Represents

The Indian War Memorial stands as a lasting tribute to the 60 Para Field Ambulance of the Indian Army and the Custodian Force of India (CFI), whose contributions during the Korean War combined medical assistance with peacekeeping duties. The memorial has been erected at Imjingak Park — the same site where the CFI established 'HIND NAGAR' in September 1954, which housed nearly 22,000 prisoners of war until their peaceful repatriation.

Ceremony and Dignitaries

Singh was joined by the Republic of Korea's Minister of Patriots and Veterans Affairs for the unveiling ceremony. The two ministers jointly laid a wreath at the memorial, paying homage to the Indian soldiers whose service is remembered with deep respect and gratitude by the Korean people. The event was attended by senior officials from both nations, military representatives, veterans, members of the diplomatic community, and distinguished guests. Notably, the Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs of Korea dedicated this month in honour of Colonel Rangaraj, underscoring the depth of Korean acknowledgement for India's wartime role.

What Rajnath Singh Said

Singh highlighted the enduring legacy of India's contribution to peace and humanitarian assistance on the Korean Peninsula. He stated that the shared history and sacrifices of both nations continue to serve as a strong foundation for the India–South Korea Special Strategic Partnership. He added that commemorating the role of Indian troops strengthens people-to-people understanding and renews attention to the historic bonds between the two countries. Singh also extended appreciation to the Korean government for its support in establishing the memorial.

India's Role in the Korean War: A Lesser-Known Chapter

India did not fight as a combatant in the Korean War but played a pivotal humanitarian and custodial role. The 60 Para Field Ambulance provided medical care to wounded soldiers on both sides, while the CFI managed the repatriation of prisoners of war — a mission that required extraordinary diplomatic sensitivity during the height of the Cold War. This chapter of India's international engagement has remained relatively obscure in mainstream historical discourse, making the memorial's inauguration a meaningful act of recognition.

Conclusion of a Landmark Visit

The inauguration of the Indian War Memorial also marked the conclusion of Singh's four-day official visit to Vietnam and South Korea — a tour underscoring India's deepening defence and strategic ties across the Indo-Pacific region. As both nations look to strengthen bilateral cooperation, the memorial is expected to serve as a permanent symbol of shared values and historical solidarity.