Rajnath Singh: India-ASEAN defence ties key to Indo-Pacific stability
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Wednesday, 14 October 2026, called for deeper India-ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) cooperation in maritime security, defence technology, military synergy, and the defence industry to preserve peace and stability across the Indo-Pacific. Addressing the inaugural session of the ASEAN–India Defence Think Tank Forum in New Delhi, Singh reaffirmed India's readiness to engage with ASEAN as a 'trusted and equal partner.'
Key Remarks at the Forum
Singh stressed that maritime domain awareness sits at the heart of regional security. 'Sharing maritime domain awareness, enhancing synergy between navies and coast guards, and collaborating on monitoring underwater activities are crucial for maintaining peace and stability in the region,' he said.
He underlined that both India and ASEAN share a common interest in an open, inclusive Indo-Pacific, and that ASEAN plays a central role in India's Indo-Pacific policy. He noted that India's 'Act East' policy and the strategic visions of 'SAGAR' and 'Mahasagar' promote open, multipolar cooperation — frameworks that can be advanced through ASEAN-led forums.
On Dialogue and Regional Order
Singh called for keeping channels of dialogue permanently open, arguing that differences must be addressed 'in a timely and peaceful manner to prevent them from escalating into disputes.' He was emphatic that the regional order should not compel any country to choose sides, adding that all nations should be free to work together.
He accorded particular importance to the ASEAN Defence Ministers' Meeting-Plus (ADMM-Plus), describing it as a platform where India's approach and ASEAN's Indo-Pacific outlook can 'complement each other.' He urged that cooperation among regional forums be strengthened rather than allow competitive dynamics to emerge.
Maritime Cooperation and the 2026 Initiative
The Defence Minister highlighted the need to improve maritime information exchange, deepen navy-and-coast-guard cooperation, and build joint emergency-response capabilities. He called for concerted action — in accordance with international law — against threats including piracy, smuggling, illegal fishing, and other dangers at sea.
Singh noted that the designation of 2026 as the 'ASEAN-India Year of Maritime Cooperation' presents a significant opportunity to 'translate shared objectives into concrete action.' He urged that humanitarian assistance and disaster relief be made a regular feature of the defence dialogue, alongside maritime security.
Defence Technology and Atmanirbhar Bharat
Beyond procurement, Singh advocated for joint development, joint production, maintenance, repair, technical upgrades, training, and long-term technical support as pillars of a more durable defence partnership. He said such an approach would develop local skills, boost domestic defence industries, and make supply chains more resilient.
He clarified that India's 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' (Self-Reliant India) initiative aims to strengthen domestic capabilities — not to close off cooperation. India, he said, is ready to explore partnerships with ASEAN nations across sectors including patrol vessels, radars, air defence systems, helicopters, and drones. He added that any technology cooperation must ensure protection of sensitive information and respect for intellectual property rights.
India's Broader Indo-Pacific Vision
Singh articulated a vision of an Indo-Pacific where nations — 'large and small alike' — retain the freedom to make sovereign decisions, safeguard their interests, and pursue development peacefully. 'National security is strengthened when countries collaboratively develop their capabilities, respect international law, and foster mutual trust through dialogue,' he said.
The forum marks a new institutional platform for structured defence thinking between India and ASEAN, and its outcomes are expected to feed into the broader ASEAN-India Year of Maritime Cooperation agenda through 2026.