Rajnath Singh salutes Netaji, Azad Hind Fauj on founding day
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
On the founding anniversary of the Azad Hind Fauj, Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh paid solemn tribute on Wednesday, 21 October 2026 to Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose and every soldier of the Indian National Army who gave their lives to end British colonial rule — a sacrifice, he wrote, that would inspire generations of Indians to come.
Posting in Hindi on X, Singh offered his reverent salute — 'saadar naman' [respectful homage] — to Netaji and the brave fighters of the Azad Hind Fauj. He wrote that their 'supreme sacrifice, indomitable courage, and unwavering devotion to the nation' would forever inspire coming generations toward 'national service and a sense of duty.'
The army that dared to fight an empire
The Azad Hind Fauj — formally the Indian National Army — was reorganised by Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose during World War II to wage an armed campaign against British rule from Southeast Asia. Where the mainstream independence movement relied on non-violent civil disobedience, the INA represented a parallel, military thread of the freedom struggle — one that challenged the empire on the battlefield and captured the imagination of Indians across the subcontinent.
In October 1943, Bose declared the formation of the Arzi Hukumat-e-Azad Hind, the Provisional Government of Free India, giving the INA both a political identity and international standing. That act transformed a fighting force into a symbol of sovereign aspiration — a moment Indian leaders have commemorated every year since.
A tradition of official recognition
Singh's tribute is part of a long-established practice of formal acknowledgment by Indian governments. Senior ministers and the Prime Minister routinely mark anniversaries tied to the independence struggle, ensuring that the armed wing of the nationalist movement receives standing alongside its non-violent counterpart in the national memory.
The Azad Hind Fauj occupies a particularly resonant place in this tradition: its soldiers — drawn from Indian prisoners of war and diaspora communities across Southeast Asia — embodied a multinational, multiethnic commitment to a free India. Their story is woven into the institutional memory of the Indian Armed Forces, the service Singh now leads as Defence Minister.
For a Defence Minister, the tribute carries an added layer of meaning: it places today's professional military in direct moral lineage with the men and women who bore arms for independence — a connection no annual observance lets the country forget.