Shiv Sena (UBT) defends public protests, slams RSS chief Bhagwat's agitation remarks
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) on Thursday, 22 October sharply criticised Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) chief Mohan Bhagwat over his recent remarks expressing concern about public agitations, both globally and within India. In an editorial published in the party's mouthpiece 'Samaana', the Thackeray camp argued that popular protests against the ruling dispensation are entirely democratic in character — not acts of anarchy — and accused the RSS leadership of inadvertently shoring up a government it described as a 'crisis for India.'
What Bhagwat Said and Why Samaana Pushed Back
Bhagwat, speaking at the Vijayadashami rally, had claimed that protests risk becoming tools of political selfishness and can breed societal division. He had cited unrest in countries including France, Italy, Belgium, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh as cautionary examples. The Samaana editorial countered that Bhagwat's broad critique of agitations conveniently overlooked legitimate public anger directed at authoritarian governance, arguing he failed to distinguish between manufactured unrest and organic democratic dissent.
Interpreting Bhagwat's Remarks as Implicit Self-Criticism
The editorial went further, reading Bhagwat's assertion — that merely changing regimes does not resolve fundamental problems — as an implicit concession that the political transition of 2014 under Prime Minister Narendra Modi had proven a 'wasted effort.' The Thackeray camp questioned whether the Sangh now regrets its role in reshaping the political order, invoking the RSS family's active participation in the regime change of 1977 as a historical parallel. 'Would the Sangh apologise to the nation for bringing an allegedly ruinous regime to power?' the editorial asked pointedly.
A Catalogue of National Grievances
Holding the RSS-backed dispensation responsible for 'pushing the country into distress,' the Samaana editorial listed what it described as severe national failings over the past 12 years: soaring inflation, rising unemployment, growing youth depression, commercialisation, and what it termed 'corporate favouritism and the handing of national wealth to favoured industrialists.' The editorial also pointed to the erosion of democratic institutions, the alleged subjugation of the judiciary and the Election Commission, the undermining of Parliament, incidents linked to national security, student protests over paper leaks, and agrarian distress.
The Democratic Case for Protest
Drawing on India's own history, the editorial posed a series of rhetorical questions: 'Would India have gained freedom or republic status if the masses had not joined the independence struggle? Were the agitation for the Ram Mandir or the RSS-inspired Anna Hazare movement considered acts of anarchy?' The Thackeray-led party concluded that protests are a vital democratic instrument for checking 'the unbridled power of rulers,' and urged Bhagwat not to lend legitimacy to a governance model that it described as a 'threat to India's democratic fabric.' 'Public movements against oppressive governance are firmly rooted in democratic principles,' the editorial asserted.
The editorial marks an escalation of the ongoing ideological contest between the Shiv Sena (UBT) and the broader Sangh Parivar, and is likely to intensify debate over the RSS's political positioning ahead of upcoming state elections.