Shivraj Singh Chouhan: PMFBY Now Coming to Bihar
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Bihar's farmers are getting a safety net they have long been without. Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan announced on Thursday, 20 August 2026 that the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) — India's flagship crop insurance scheme — will now be implemented in Bihar, with losses suffered by farmers to be compensated under the programme.
What PMFBY means for Bihar's farmers
Posting in Hindi, Chouhan stated: 'Bihar mein ab Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana laagu hogi. Kisan ke nuksan ki bharpai ki jaayegi.' — 'The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana will now be implemented in Bihar. Farmers' losses will be compensated.' The message is short, but the stakes are not.
Bihar is home to millions of smallholder farmers who face recurring crop damage from floods, drought, and pest attacks. Without an insurance cover, a single bad season can wipe out a household's income for the year. PMFBY's arrival in the state closes a significant gap in that protection.
PMFBY's decade-long journey and Bihar's place in it
Launched in 2016, PMFBY replaced earlier schemes such as the National Agricultural Insurance Scheme and was designed to offer comprehensive, low-premium crop insurance backed by central and state government subsidies. Over the years, several states have modified or stepped back from full participation, citing premium-sharing disputes and implementation challenges — a pattern that has left coverage uneven across India's farming belt.
The central government has consistently pushed to widen PMFBY's footprint, and Chouhan's announcement signals that Bihar is now being brought firmly into that fold. Enrollment timelines, the range of crops covered, and the precise premium-subsidy arrangement between the Centre and the state government are details that will define how quickly and how broadly farmers can actually benefit.
For Chouhan — a minister whose political identity is built on farmer outreach, forged across four terms as Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh — the Bihar rollout is both a policy milestone and a signal of the Centre's intent to standardise farmer welfare protections nationwide. One scheme, one promise, every state. Bihar is next.