Mettur Dam water release on Aug 28: Tamil Nadu CM Vijay to open Cauvery delta irrigation
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay is set to formally open the Mettur Dam on 28 August to release water for irrigation across the Cauvery delta districts — a move that has been delayed by nearly 70 days from the customary date of 12 June due to insufficient reservoir storage. The release will benefit nearly 16 lakh acres of agricultural land spread across 13 districts.
Current Water Levels and the Trigger for Release
The water level at Mettur Dam stood at 88.43 feet on Tuesday, with inflow recorded at 10,807 cubic feet per second. The continuous inflow is expected to push the reservoir level to 90 feet within two days. As an established practice, the government considers opening the dam once levels reach 90 feet when the customary 12 June date cannot be met — a threshold that now appears imminent.
Why the Delay Matters for Farmers
The Mettur Dam release is critical for farmers cultivating the short-term kuruvai paddy crop, which depends on timely irrigation during a narrow growing window. This year's delay of approximately 70 days has put the kuruvai season under severe strain. Farmers across the delta have repeatedly urged the state government to act without further delay, raising the issue in the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly on Tuesday morning through opposition legislators who sought a clear timeline from the government.
What the Government Said
Water Resources Minister Anand responded to the assembly questions, indicating that the situation was being closely monitored. Government sources subsequently confirmed that Chief Minister Vijay would open the dam on 28 August. He is expected to arrive at Salem's Kamalapuram airport by air and travel to Mettur by road for the formal release ceremony.
Official Preparations Underway
Salem District Superintendent of Police Kuthalingam made a surprise visit to the dam on Tuesday and inspected the premises, signalling that security and logistical arrangements were already in motion. Officials from the Water Resources Department, district administration, and police are coordinating the programme. The release will benefit districts including Salem, Namakkal, Erode, Karur, Tiruchi, and Thanjavur, among others.
What Happens Next
Once the dam is opened, water will flow into the Cauvery delta canal network, providing the irrigation lifeline that delta farmers have been waiting on since June. The timely onset of water supply, even at this late stage, could partially salvage the kuruvai paddy season, though agricultural experts note that a near-70-day delay inevitably compresses the crop cycle. All eyes are now on 28 August and whether inflows sustain at levels sufficient to support uninterrupted delta irrigation through the season.