How is India Advancing in Green Hydrogen Development?
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Synopsis
India is setting new benchmarks in green hydrogen development with significant investments and initiatives aimed at becoming a global leader in renewable energy. With a commitment to energy independence and achieving Net Zero emissions, the nation is poised for a transformative journey in sustainable energy production.
Key Takeaways
- 862,000 TPA production capacity allocated to 19 companies.
- $2.4 billion investment in the National Green Hydrogen Mission.
- Goal to produce 5 million metric tonnes of green hydrogen by 2030.
- Launch of the 'Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme'.
- Development of Green Hydrogen hubs at three major ports.
New Delhi, May 20 (NationPress) India has achieved significant advancements in the realm of green hydrogen development, designating 862,000 tonnes per annum (TPA) production capacity to 19 companies and granting 3,000 MW annual electrolyser manufacturing capacity to 15 firms, as reported on Tuesday.
The nation has also initiated pilot projects in sectors like steel, mobility, and shipping, as stated by Santosh Kumar Sarangi, Secretary of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.
During his address at the 'World Hydrogen Summit 2025' in Rotterdam, Netherlands, he emphasized India's strategic vision and competence in the field of renewable energy and green hydrogen production.
The Secretary noted that India has already established over 223 GW of renewable energy capacity, comprising 108 GW from solar and 51 GW from wind, positioning the country among the rapidly growing renewable energy markets worldwide.
He reiterated India’s goal of achieving energy independence by 2047 and reaching Net Zero emissions by 2070.
His speech illustrated India’s ambition to not only satisfy its domestic needs but also become a prominent global exporter of green hydrogen by 2030, significantly contributing to decarbonization efforts.
To facilitate this transition, the Government launched the National Green Hydrogen Mission in 2023, with an initial investment of $2.4 billion.
This mission outlines a detailed roadmap to identify and stimulate demand in potential sectors, provide production incentives for establishing domestic capacity, achieve 5 million metric tonnes of green hydrogen production by 2030, prevent nearly 50 MMT of CO2 emissions annually, attract investments of approximately $100 billion, and create over 600,000 jobs.
Recently, the country rolled out the 'Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme', and the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has exempted Green Hydrogen and Green Ammonia plants from environmental clearance.
To advance this initiative, three major ports—Kandla, Paradip, and Tuticorin—have been earmarked by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways (MoPSW) to develop as Green Hydrogen hubs.
Moreover, 15 states have introduced policies to advocate for green hydrogen.
Point of View
It is evident that India's commitment to green hydrogen signifies not only a step toward energy independence but also a strategic move to position itself as a global leader in renewable energy. The initiatives and policies being rolled out reflect a forward-thinking approach that aligns with global decarbonization goals.
NationPress
01/06/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is India's goal for green hydrogen production by 2030?
India aims to achieve 5 million metric tonnes of green hydrogen production by 2030.
How much investment has been allocated to the National Green Hydrogen Mission?
The National Green Hydrogen Mission has an initial allocation of $2.4 billion.
Which sectors are involved in India's green hydrogen pilot projects?
Pilot projects are being launched in the steel, mobility, and shipping sectors.
What are the environmental benefits of India's green hydrogen initiatives?
India's initiatives aim to avert nearly 50 MMT of CO2 emissions annually.
How many states in India support green hydrogen policies?
Fifteen states have announced supportive policies for green hydrogen.
