Did the Government Procure an Unprecedented 1 Crore 92 Lakh Metric Tonnes of Pulses?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
New Delhi, Feb 14 (NationPress) Over the span of a decade under the UPA administration, merely 6 lakh metric tonnes of pulses were procured. In stark contrast, the current regime led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi has successfully procured a remarkable 1 crore 92 lakh metric tonnes of pulses, as revealed by Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan.
The minister announced a commitment to ensuring 100 percent procurement of tur (pigeon pea), masoor (lentil), and urad (black gram). He stated, “The Centre will procure whatever quantity farmers produce and wish to sell.”
Chouhan highlighted that India occupies 38 percent of the global area dedicated to pulses cultivation, yet its production share stands at only 28 percent, which points to low productivity stemming from outdated seed varieties, inadequate seed replacement rates, and unfavorable weather conditions. Many farmers have transitioned to cultivating other crops, leading India to be the largest importer of pulses until 2016.
“Thanks to advancements in technology, superior seed varieties, scientific research, farmer support, and policy initiatives, a 'Pulses Revolution' has commenced. Consequently, pulses production soared to a record 27.30 million tonnes in the year 2021–22,” the minister informed Parliament.
As part of the Self-Reliance in Pulses Mission, several provisions have been established, including the development of enhanced seed varieties, increased seed replacement rates, farmer training, a cluster approach, free mini-kits, demonstration plots, financial assistance up to Rs 10,000 per hectare, transparent procurement processes, and support of up to Rs 25 lakh for setting up dal mills.
Chouhan conveyed in the Rajya Sabha that PM Modi made a landmark decision to allocate over Rs 1 lakh crore for agricultural infrastructure through the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund, ensuring safe storage for farmers’ produce.
Under this initiative, the establishment of 44,243 Custom Hiring Centres, 25,854 Primary Processing Centres, 25,565 Farm Harvest Automation Units, 17,779 Warehouses, 4,201 Sorting and Grading Units, infrastructure for Smart and Precision Agriculture at 3,549 locations, and 2,827 Cold Storages has been achieved.
Thanks to these modern facilities, losses of crops, fruits, and vegetables have diminished by 5 percent to 15 percent.
Farmers can now securely store their produce and receive better prices instead of being compelled to sell immediately after harvest, emphasized the minister.