Canada confirms first hantavirus case on cruise ship MV Hondius
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) has confirmed a case of hantavirus in a cruise passenger currently isolating in British Columbia, following laboratory testing at the agency's National Microbiology Laboratory (NML) in Winnipeg. The confirmation came on Saturday, 17 May, linking the infection to the polar expedition cruise ship MV Hondius, which has recorded three deaths in connection with the outbreak.
How the Diagnosis Was Confirmed
Samples from British Columbia were dispatched to the NML in Winnipeg for confirmatory testing, PHAC said in a statement on Sunday, 18 May. One individual tested positive; a second person — a travelling companion of the confirmed case — was confirmed negative. No additional cases have been identified as of the agency's latest update.
PHAC noted that all high-risk contacts are currently isolating and will remain under close monitoring by local public health authorities. The agency assessed the overall risk to the general Canadian population as low at this time.
The MV Hondius Outbreak
The hantavirus cases are linked to the MV Hondius, a polar expedition vessel operated by Dutch company Oceanwide Expeditions. The outbreak has resulted in three deaths so far. The incubation period for hantavirus generally ranges from one to eight weeks, meaning surveillance windows remain open for those exposed aboard the ship.
According to Oceanwide Expeditions, 27 people remain on board — 25 crew members and two medical personnel. The group includes 17 Filipinos, four Dutch nationals, four Ukrainians, one Russian, and one Polish national.
What British Columbia's Health Officer Said
Provincial health officer Dr Bonnie Henry said the confirmed patient began developing mild symptoms — including fever and headache — approximately two days before the presumptive positive result was returned on Friday. The patient was taken to a local hospital and is currently being treated in isolation.
Ship to Dock in Rotterdam; Crew Quarantine Planned
The Dutch government announced that the MV Hondius is expected to arrive at the Port of Rotterdam the following Monday, with most crew members set to undergo a six-week quarantine in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. In a letter to parliament signed by Sophie Hermans, Dutch Minister of Health, Welfare and Sport, and Tom Berendsen, the country's Foreign Minister, Rotterdam was designated as the Netherlands' designated port for handling infectious disease cases in shipping.
As health authorities in Canada and the Netherlands coordinate their response, the focus now shifts to contact tracing among passengers and crew who disembarked at earlier ports of call during the voyage.