Delhi slum rehabilitation: 675 clusters, 3.06 lakh homes to benefit under DUSIB ruling
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Rekha Gupta-led Delhi government has extended rehabilitation benefits to residents of all slum settlements established in the capital up to January 1, 2025, covering 675 slum clusters and approximately 3.06 lakh dwellings spread across 804.5 hectares. The decision, taken at the 36th meeting of the Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board (DUSIB) chaired by Chief Minister Gupta, marks a significant expansion of the city's urban housing policy.
What the Decision Covers
All slum clusters in Delhi that were in existence on or before January 1, 2025 will now be eligible for rehabilitation benefits under the DUSIB framework. The 675 clusters span multiple districts, with South-East Delhi accounting for the highest concentration at 144 clusters, followed by North Delhi with 109, Central Delhi with 92, and West Delhi with 68.
Other districts include Shahdara with 54 clusters, New Delhi with 49, South-West Delhi with 46, East Delhi with 43, North-West Delhi with 34, South Delhi with 30, and North-East Delhi with 6.
Land Distribution Across Clusters
Of the total slum area, approximately 50 per cent of clusters are situated on land owned by the Delhi Development Authority (DDA). Around 23 per cent fall on government, public sector, or private land, while the remaining 22 per cent are on land belonging to agencies such as the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) and DUSIB itself. This complex land ownership matrix has historically complicated rehabilitation timelines in the capital.
BJP Links Decision to Election Promise
Delhi Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) President Harsh Malhotra on Tuesday, 23 June welcomed the announcement, stating that the move fulfils a commitment made in the party's Sankalp Patra ahead of the January 2025 Assembly elections. He noted that the BJP had explicitly promised rehabilitation for residents of all slum settlements in Delhi, and that the government has delivered on that pledge within 16 months of taking office.
Malhotra also said the decision followed a meeting held last week with Union Home Minister Amit Shah, attributing the policy direction to the broader guidance of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Context and What Comes Next
Delhi's slum rehabilitation challenge is one of the most complex in urban India, given the overlapping jurisdictions of the DDA, MCD, DUSIB, and various central government land agencies. The DUSIB meeting's decision sets the eligibility cutoff but does not, by itself, determine the pace or form of rehabilitation — whether in-situ redevelopment or relocation — which will depend on land ownership in each cluster.
This comes amid a broader push by the Centre and state governments to address urban housing deficits under the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) framework. Notably, the sheer scale — over 3 lakh households across nearly 805 hectares — means implementation will unfold over several years. Residents' groups and urban planners will be watching closely to see whether the eligibility expansion translates into ground-level action.