IAF AN-32 catches fire after landing at Jorhat airbase in Assam
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
An Indian Air Force (IAF) AN-32 transport aircraft reportedly burst into flames immediately after landing at Jorhat Air Force Station in Assam on Saturday, 13 June, triggering emergency response protocols at the base, according to officials. Thick smoke and flames were seen billowing from the aircraft shortly after touchdown.
Emergency Response at the Airbase
Airport and IAF emergency teams rushed to the scene and launched firefighting operations to contain the blaze. The full extent of damage to the aircraft had not been confirmed at the time of reporting, and information regarding casualties was not immediately available. Officials are yet to release a formal statement on the incident.
What Caused the Fire
Authorities are expected to order a detailed inquiry to ascertain the precise cause of the fire. Initial reports indicate the incident occurred immediately upon landing, though the exact trigger — whether mechanical failure, fuel ignition, or another factor — remains unconfirmed. Further details are awaited as rescue, damage assessment, and investigation efforts continue.
AN-32's Troubled Operational History
The AN-32, a Soviet-origin twin-engine tactical transport aircraft, has served as a key workhorse of the IAF for decades, particularly in high-altitude and difficult terrain operations across the Northeast and along the Himalayan frontier. Saturday's incident is the latest in a series of serious accidents involving the fleet.
In June 2019, an IAF AN-32 carrying 13 personnel went missing after taking off from Jorhat Air Force Station en route to Mechuka in Arunachal Pradesh. The wreckage was eventually located in mountainous terrain, and all 13 personnel on board were declared dead. Notably, that aircraft also departed from the same Jorhat base where Saturday's fire occurred.
In July 2016, another AN-32 disappeared over the Bay of Bengal while flying from Chennai to Port Blair with 29 personnel on board. Despite one of India's largest-ever search operations, the aircraft could not be located for years. Debris linked to the aircraft was eventually identified in 2024, and all those on board were presumed dead.
Scrutiny on Ageing Fleet
The string of incidents has drawn recurring scrutiny to the AN-32 fleet's age and airworthiness. The aircraft has also been involved in crashes in Arunachal Pradesh and other operational incidents at military airfields over the years. The IAF has been pursuing upgrades and eventual replacement of the fleet, though the timeline for full transition remains a matter of ongoing defence planning.
As investigation teams move in, the Jorhat incident is likely to renew pressure on the IAF and the Ministry of Defence to accelerate fleet modernisation decisions.