Will the Maharashtra Government and SEC Adhere to the 50% Quota Limit in Local Body Elections?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Supreme Court adjourns hearing until November 28.
- Maharashtra government seeks additional time for consultations with SEC.
- 50% reservation limit must be adhered to in upcoming elections.
- Local body elections scheduled for December 2.
- Compliance with court directives is crucial for electoral integrity.
New Delhi, Nov 25 (NationPress) The Supreme Court on Tuesday postponed the hearing regarding the Maharashtra local body elections until November 28 after the state government requested more time, citing ongoing discussions with the State Election Commission (SEC) concerning the 50% limit on reservations.
A bench led by Chief Justice of India (CJI) Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi was informed by the SEC that elections for 246 municipal councils and 42 nagar panchayats are scheduled for December 2, and that the reservation cap of 50% has been exceeded in several local bodies.
Moreover, it was noted that elections for zila parishads, municipal corporations, and panchayat samitis have not yet been announced.
The CJI acknowledged these points, indicating that the excess reservations in the 57 local bodies will be contingent on the results of the ongoing Supreme Court proceedings.
The Bench further advised the SEC to ensure that future election notifications do not surpass the 50% quota limit.
“These 57 will be subject to the outcome of these proceedings. Any further election you notify must comply with the 50% ceiling limit,” the Supreme Court instructed the SEC.
Earlier in May, the Supreme Court mandated that local body elections be concluded within four months, reinstating OBC reservations according to the pre-2022 J.K. Banthia Commission legal framework.
The court clarified that the elections would depend on the outcome of the petitions contesting the Banthia Commission's recommendations.
In a subsequent session on September 16, the apex court criticized state authorities for not adhering to its earlier directive to complete the election process by August this year, reiterating the SEC's obligation to conduct local body elections by January 31, 2026.
The apex court also mandated that the delimitation process be finalized by October 31, emphasizing that any delays in delimitation would not justify postponing local body elections.