MEA slams Pakistan over PoK elections: '90 civilians killed, a complete farce'
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on Tuesday, 4 August sharply condemned Pakistan for conducting what it called a 'so-called local elections' in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK), describing the electoral exercise as a 'complete farce' that cannot obscure a deepening human rights crisis in the territory. The rebuke came amid reports of violent clashes, alleged electoral rigging, and a sustained crackdown that has, according to the MEA, claimed the lives of at least 90 civilians since June 2024.
What the MEA Said
Addressing the bi-weekly media briefing in New Delhi, MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal did not mince words. 'This so-called local elections in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir is a complete farce. The real happening is that of public protests and wanton killings by the Pakistani forces. Such hollow exercises cannot hide reality. Since June this year, at least 90 civilians have lost their lives in the continuing crackdown, many more have been injured as you have seen,' Jaiswal stated.
He further said: 'The Pakistani establishment has answered public discontent with bullets, blackouts, intimidation and repression and now seeks to manufacture legitimacy through a hollow electoral exercise. It must be held accountable and the world should see through the veneer of Pakistan's hypocritical lecturing on human rights.' Jaiswal explicitly called for Pakistan to be held accountable before the international community.
Ground Situation in PoK
Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir is currently witnessing what observers describe as the most extensive confrontation between the local population and the Pakistani state in decades. Protests led by the Jammu and Kashmir Joint Awami Action Committee (JKJAAC) began on 5 June and have continued to intensify. The JKJAAC has alleged that Pakistani security forces launched a severe crackdown in which more than 50 people have been killed and hundreds injured over the past several weeks — a figure that diverges from the MEA's tally of at least 90 civilian deaths, underscoring the difficulty of independently verifying casualty numbers in the territory.
Earlier on Tuesday, the JKJAAC alleged that Pakistani forces opened live fire and used tear gas against unarmed civilians in Bagh district. Separate allegations include security personnel setting civilians' motorcycles ablaze in the Makri region of Muzaffarabad district.
JKJAAC Calls for International Scrutiny
The JKJAAC has appealed to the United Nations, the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), international media, and human rights organisations to closely monitor the deteriorating situation. In posts on social media platform X, the committee called for an immediate and independent investigation and accountability for any unlawful use of force.
In one post, the JKJAAC stated: 'Security forces are using live fire and tear gas against unarmed civilians in Bagh. We call on the United Nations, OHCHR, international media, and human rights organisations to urgently monitor the situation and press for the protection of civilians and accountability for any unlawful use of force.'
A second post added: 'This video shows security personnel setting fire to civilians' motorcycles in Makri, Muzaffarabad. We call on the United Nations, OHCHR, international media, and human rights organisations to document these reported incidents and press for an independent investigation and accountability.'
Electoral Process Under a Cloud
The first phase of elections in PoK has been overshadowed by violent clashes, allegations of rigging, and the killing of political workers, according to local media reports. Coalition partners in PoK have reportedly accused each other of undermining the electoral process, casting further doubt on the legitimacy of the exercise. This comes amid one of the most turbulent political periods in the territory's recent history.
What Comes Next
India's demand for international accountability places fresh pressure on Pakistan ahead of upcoming UN Human Rights Council sessions. Whether global bodies respond to the JKJAAC's appeals for independent monitoring will be a key indicator of how much diplomatic weight New Delhi's position carries. The situation on the ground in PoK remains volatile, and further escalation cannot be ruled out.