PM Modi to inaugurate ₹325-crore cattle breeding centre in Gujarat on Oct 30
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to inaugurate a ₹325-crore cattle breeding and research facility at Bhildi in Banaskantha district, Gujarat, on 30 October 2026. The Bharat Bovine Breeding and Research Centre (BBBRC), spread across 127 acres, aims to produce 25,000 superior embryos annually to improve indigenous cattle breeds and boost milk production across the country.
About the Facility
The BBBRC has been developed by Banas Dairy, a farmers' cooperative, with technical guidance from the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) and funding support under the Centre's Rashtriya Gokul Mission. It is one of five major development projects of Banas Dairy that Modi will inaugurate, dedicate to the public, or lay foundation stones for during his visit to the region.
The centre will deploy advanced reproductive technologies including ovum pick-up and in-vitro fertilisation (OPU-IVF) and embryo transfer to accelerate the breeding of high-quality livestock. State Assembly Speaker and Banas Dairy Chairman Shankar Chaudhary explained the technological advantage: 'Normally, a cow of a superior breed gives birth to only one calf in a year. However, with the help of this new technology, several calves can be obtained from an elite cow within a single year.'
Breeds in Focus
The facility will concentrate on indigenous cattle breeds — Kankrej, Gir, Sahiwal, and Tharparkar — as well as buffalo breeds including Mehsani, Banni, Jaffarabadi, and Murrah. The centre's stated philosophy, as articulated by Chaudhary, is to promote 'fewer animals, but better-quality animals and more milk' — a direct response to the twin pressures of shrinking fodder-growing areas and rising rearing costs that small livestock farmers face.
Disease-free bulls of superior breeds, quality semen, and embryos will be made available to farmers at affordable rates. Higher milk-fat content is expected to improve farm-gate returns, though outcomes will ultimately depend on animal management and the pace of technology adoption.
Who Stands to Benefit
The initiative is expected to directly benefit small livestock farmers and rural women, who, according to Banas Dairy, contribute approximately 70% of the labour in the dairy sector. By improving the genetic potential of successive generations of cattle, the centre aims to raise milk yields while simultaneously reducing per-litre production costs — a critical lever for rural household incomes in Gujarat and beyond.
Notably, indigenous cows and buffaloes are also valued internationally for their heat tolerance and relatively lower feed requirements per unit of milk output. The centre is accordingly expected to serve as a platform for promoting Indian cattle breeds in export markets.
Broader Policy Context
The BBBRC is a flagship outcome of the Rashtriya Gokul Mission, the Centre's programme to conserve and develop indigenous bovine breeds. This comes amid sustained policy emphasis on doubling farmer incomes through allied sectors — dairy being among the highest-impact. India is already the world's largest milk producer, yet average per-animal productivity of indigenous breeds remains well below global benchmarks, making scientific breeding interventions like this one central to long-term sector competitiveness.
With Modi's inauguration on 30 October, the centre is expected to begin operations and set a replicable model for other cooperative dairy networks across the country.