Operation Sindoor sparks Lashkar revolt against ISI, Pakistan Army
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
India's Operation Sindoor may have triggered an unprecedented internal rupture within Lashkar-e-Tayiba (LeT), with the Pakistan-based terror outfit reportedly refusing to comply with directives from the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) and the Pakistan Army — a development that intelligence officials describe as historically unprecedented for the group. The breakdown follows devastating losses the outfit sustained during India's retaliatory strikes targeting terror infrastructure after the Pahalgam terror attack that killed 26 people in Kashmir.
LeT Founder Goes Silent, Commanders Acknowledge Losses
Hafiz Saeed, the founder and chief of Lashkar-e-Tayiba, has reportedly gone into complete isolation and is no longer interacting with his own cadre, according to officials tracking the outfit. More strikingly, several of Saeed's commanders have been publicly acknowledging the scale of losses suffered during Operation Sindoor — a sharp departure from the Pakistan establishment's official narrative of claiming victory.
Repeated calls from the ISI and army to rebuild the Muridke training facility — one of LeT's most significant operational bases — have been ignored. Indian intelligence agencies have gathered that there is no activity at the site, and early reports of reconstruction efforts appear to have no basis in fact, according to officials.
The Revolt Taking Shape
An Intelligence Bureau official described the situation as a deliberate act of non-compliance. "The outfit and its members do not want the army to take credit for a battle that it clearly did not win," the official said. While the LeT leadership initially played along with the Pakistan establishment's victorious framing, that dynamic has, according to officials, drastically changed in recent weeks.
This marks the first time in the outfit's history that Lashkar-e-Tayiba is openly defying ISI and army expectations, officials noted. By contrast, the Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) had previously revolted and was even linked to assassination attempts on former Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf. The LeT had, until now, remained the more compliant of the two outfits.
Internal Fractures Deepened by Wider Conflicts
The dissent within the LeT is being compounded by two additional pressure points. First, cadres are reportedly questioning the leadership's silence over Pakistan's conflict with the Afghan Taliban. Second, the expectation that the LeT would partner with the Islamic State (IS) to fight against the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) has generated significant pushback within the outfit's ranks.
This comes amid a broader erosion of ideological coherence within Pakistani terror networks, as multiple groups find themselves pulled in conflicting directions by the ISI's shifting strategic priorities.
Historical Parallel: The 26/11 Playbook
Officials drew a direct parallel to the period before the Mumbai 26/11 attacks of 2008. At that time, the ISI had detected growing restlessness within the LeT, with many cadres seeking to leave for Afghanistan to fight alongside the Taliban against Western forces. The Mumbai attacks — originally conceived by Ilyas Kashmiri, head of the 313 Brigade of Al-Qaeda, and later sanctioned to be executed by the LeT — were reportedly orchestrated by the ISI partly to keep cadres distracted and away from Afghanistan, so as not to antagonise Western forces.
Officials suggest that Operation Sindoor has now replicated that destabilising dynamic, but without the ISI having a comparable instrument to redirect LeT's anger.
What This Means Going Forward
"Operation Sindoor did not just take down terror infrastructure — it also broke the morale of these terror groups," an official said. If the Lashkar-e-Tayiba formally revolts against the ISI and army, officials warn it would represent a seismic shift in the relationship between Pakistan's military establishment and its most operationally significant proxy group. The coming weeks are being closely watched by Indian intelligence agencies for further signs of fracture.