Did Patna HC Just Quash a Criminal Case Against a Woman Doctor in 2003 Medical Negligence Allegations?

Synopsis
The Patna High Court's recent ruling to quash all criminal proceedings against Mamta Sinha marks a significant milestone in a 2003 medical negligence case, reinforcing the need for credible evidence before initiating criminal actions against medical professionals.
Key Takeaways
- The Patna High Court dismissed criminal charges against Mamta Sinha.
- The case was based on unverified allegations from 2003.
- Justice Jha emphasized the importance of evidence in legal proceedings.
- The ruling supports the rights of medical professionals facing baseless accusations.
- Two decades of legal uncertainty have now concluded for Dr. Sinha.
Patna, April 29 (NationPress) The Patna High Court has dismissed all criminal proceedings against Mamta Sinha, a gynaecologist, in a medical negligence case that has been pending since 2003.
The ruling was made by Justice Chandra Shekhar Jha, who overturned a February 23, 2024, ruling from the Session Judge in Patna.
This case arose when complainant Satish Kumar claimed that his right kidney was removed without consent during treatment for abdominal pain by Shailesh Kumar Sinha, a surgeon.
Mamta Sinha, the spouse of the primary accused, was part of the medical team present during the surgery and was later included as a co-defendant in the case.
During the hearings, Advocate Ajay Kumar Thakur, representing Mamta Sinha, contended that the allegations against his client were unfounded.
Thakur stated, "Mamta Sinha is a gynaecologist and had no involvement in the surgical procedure concerning the kidney."
In support of the defense, the State Consumer Commission previously determined that the complainant's kidney was not surgically removed, but had instead shrunk and become non-functional, likely due to congenital factors or degeneration.
A report from a medical board at the Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, in 2016 confirmed that the right kidney was still physically there, albeit in a severely atrophied condition, validating that it had not been removed.
The High Court noted that there was no direct accusation or evidence against Mamta Sinha, apart from her presence in the operating room.
Justice Jha stressed, "It is not in the interest of justice to pursue criminal proceedings against a medical professional solely based on her presence during a surgery, without any substantial involvement or wrongdoing."
This court ruling concludes over two decades of legal ambiguity for Mamta Sinha and serves as a significant reaffirmation of judicial restraint in prosecuting medical professionals without credible and specific evidence.