Varanasi, Sep 23 (NationPress) As the festive atmosphere of Dussehra embraces India, the resonant chants of Lord Ram can be heard even within the formidable walls of Varanasi's Central Jail. In a remarkable initiative that intertwines tradition with rehabilitation, inmates serving life sentences or extended terms are presenting the timeless epic of Ramlila right inside the prison grounds.

This event is not a mere singular occurrence. For the last 15 years, the Central Jail has showcased its unique interpretation of Ramlila, with inmates portraying a range of characters from Lord Ram and Goddess Sita to King Ravana and Lord Hanuman.

The performance commences on the inaugural day of Navratri and culminates with the ceremonial burning of Ravana's effigy on Dussehra. Preparations kick off as early as July, transforming the prison into a venue of devotion and transformation.

In an interview with IANS, Senior Jail Superintendent Radha Krishna Mishra provided insights into the program: “Since 2010-11, we have been organizing Ramlila. Inmates are thoughtfully chosen for their roles, with frequent rehearsals. They not only perform earnestly but genuinely breathe life into the Ramayana.”

Intriguingly, the prison doctor plays a pivotal role in designating parts to inmates based on their behavior, vocal skills, and personality traits, turning the casting process into an engaging and insightful endeavor.

Ramlila is a dramatic portrayal of the Ramayana epic, encompassing scenes filled with song, narration, recitation, and dialogue. It is performed throughout northern India during the Dussehra festival, which is celebrated annually according to the ritual calendar in autumn.

Prominent performances of Ramlila can be witnessed in Ayodhya, Ramnagar, Varanasi, Vrindavan, Almora, and Madhubani.

This depiction of the Ramayana is based on the Ramacharitmanas, one of the most beloved narrative forms in northern India. This revered text, which extols the glory of Ram, was authored by Tulsidas in the 16th century in a dialect of Hindi to make the Sanskrit epic accessible to all.

Most Ramlilas recount tales from the Ramacharitmanas through performances that span ten to twelve days, though some, like Ramnagar’s, can extend for an entire month.

Throughout the Dussehra festival season, celebrations are held in countless settlements, towns, and villages to honor Lord Ram’s return from exile.

Ramlila depicts the conflict between Lord Ram and Ravana, featuring a sequence of dialogues among deities, sages, and followers. The dramatic essence of Ramlila arises from the succession of iconic moments that mark the climax of each scene.