Rajasthan monsoon deficit hits 21% as Gehlot warns of drought risk

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Rajasthan monsoon deficit hits 21% as Gehlot warns of drought risk

Synopsis

Rajasthan's monsoon has delivered only 295.30 mm against a normal of 374.55 mm — a 21.16% deficit — despite arriving earlier than usual this year. With 21 districts in deficiency and kharif sowing windows closing, former CM Gehlot's repeated calls for a drought contingency plan are growing harder for the state government to ignore.

Key Takeaways

Rajasthan recorded a 21.16 per cent rainfall deficit between 1 June and 3 September 2024 , receiving 295.30 mm against a normal of 374.55 mm .
21 districts have reported deficient rainfall; only 2 districts have received above-normal precipitation.
Deeg recorded the highest surplus at 31.04 per cent above normal; Phalodi followed at 21.57 per cent above normal.
The deficit is notable because the monsoon arrived earlier than usual this year, yet cumulative totals remain below normal.
Former Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot has urged the state government to formulate an immediate drought contingency plan, warning that the kharif sowing window is closing.
The Meteorological Department has forecast heavy rainfall in parts of eastern Rajasthan on 4–5 September , though western Rajasthan is expected to remain subdued.

Rajasthan has recorded a 21.16 per cent rainfall deficit during the ongoing monsoon season, with the state receiving only 295.30 mm of rain between 1 June and 3 September against the normal 374.55 mm for the period, according to Meteorological Department data. The shortfall has heightened concerns over water availability and agricultural stress across several districts, prompting former Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot to demand immediate drought contingency planning from the current state government.

District-Level Rainfall Picture

Of Rajasthan's districts, 21 have recorded deficient rainfall, while 18 are within the normal range. Only two districts have received above-normal precipitation, and none has been classified under the 'abnormal' or 'scanty' category so far this season.

Deeg recorded the highest surplus at 31.04 per cent above normal, followed by Phalodi at 21.57 per cent above normal. These pockets of excess, however, mask a much wider pattern of deficiency across the state. The uneven spatial distribution of monsoon rainfall means that while some districts have adequate moisture, a majority continue to face a significant shortfall.

Early Onset, Below-Normal Totals

What makes this deficit particularly notable is that the monsoon arrived in Rajasthan earlier than usual this year. Despite the advance onset — which typically signals a stronger season — cumulative rainfall has remained well below normal. This is the third time in recent years that an early monsoon onset in the state has not translated into adequate seasonal totals, underlining the growing unpredictability of rainfall patterns in the region.

Gehlot Urges Immediate Contingency Plan

Former Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot on Thursday called on the state government to formulate a contingency plan without delay, cautioning that waiting for conditions to deteriorate before acting would be a costly mistake. Drawing on Rajasthan's long history of drought management, Gehlot stressed the need for advance measures to protect agriculture, drinking water supply, and livestock.

'Look at the monsoon situation, I've already appealed to the government three or four times, made requests. From my experience, I'd like to say again, if the government starts now — because the time for kharif sowing has already passed, though it might still be possible in some places if the rains come. The situation is very delicate,' Gehlot said.

This is reportedly not the first time Gehlot has raised the alarm this season; he stated he had already made the appeal 'three or four times' before this latest statement.

Fresh Rainfall Forecast for Parts of the State

The Meteorological Department has forecast a fresh spell of monsoon activity over Rajasthan in the coming days. Heavy rainfall is likely in parts of eastern Rajasthan on 4 and 5 September, with light to moderate rain expected across the Bharatpur, Kota, Jaipur, Ajmer and Udaipur divisions.

Western Rajasthan, however, is expected to remain largely subdued. Most areas in the Jodhpur division are likely to see weak monsoon conditions, though light to moderate rainfall may occur in Bikaner, Sri Ganganagar, Hanumangarh, Churu and Nagaur between 4 and 6 September. Even if the fresh spell delivers, its uneven distribution may leave multiple districts vulnerable to continued water stress and agricultural disruption.

Point of View

Now reportedly four or more, suggest the ruling government has yet to act with the urgency the data warrants. With kharif sowing windows narrowing and western Rajasthan forecast to remain dry, the cost of delayed contingency planning will fall disproportionately on small farmers and livestock-dependent communities. The state has navigated drought before, but its institutional memory is only useful if activated early enough to matter.
NationPress
4 Sept 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current rainfall deficit in Rajasthan this monsoon season?
Rajasthan has recorded a 21.16 per cent rainfall deficit as of 3 September, having received 295.30 mm against the normal 374.55 mm for the June–September period, according to Meteorological Department data. The shortfall has affected 21 of the state's districts.
Why has Ashok Gehlot urged drought preparedness in Rajasthan?
Former Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot has called on the state government to formulate an immediate contingency plan, warning that the kharif sowing window is closing and that waiting for conditions to worsen before acting would be costly. He stated he has made this appeal 'three or four times' already this season.
Which districts in Rajasthan have received excess or deficient rainfall?
Deeg recorded the highest surplus at 31.04 per cent above normal, followed by Phalodi at 21.57 per cent above normal. On the other end, 21 districts have reported deficient rainfall, while 18 are within the normal range and none has been classified as 'scanty' or 'abnormal'.
What is the rainfall forecast for Rajasthan in the coming days?
The Meteorological Department has forecast heavy rainfall in parts of eastern Rajasthan on 4 and 5 September, with light to moderate rain expected in the Bharatpur, Kota, Jaipur, Ajmer and Udaipur divisions. Western Rajasthan, including most of the Jodhpur division, is likely to remain subdued, though some rain is expected in Bikaner, Sri Ganganagar, Hanumangarh, Churu and Nagaur between 4 and 6 September.
Why is the monsoon deficit significant despite an early onset this year?
The deficit is particularly notable because the monsoon arrived in Rajasthan earlier than usual in 2024, which typically signals a stronger season. Despite the early onset, cumulative rainfall has remained well below normal, highlighting the growing unpredictability of monsoon patterns in the state.
Nation Press
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