Why Did Trent Q4 Net Profit Plummet to Rs 350 Crore?

Synopsis
In a surprising turn of events, Tata Group’s Trent Limited has reported a staggering 47% dip in net profit for Q4 FY25. Discover the factors behind this decline and how the company's long-term strategy might shape its future amidst challenging market conditions.
Key Takeaways
- Q4 FY25 net profit fell 47% to Rs 350 crore.
- One-off gain in previous quarter inflated last year’s profit.
- Revenue from operations rose 29% YoY to Rs 4,203 crore.
- EBIT margins improved to 9.3% from 8.3% last year.
- Annual income saw a 39% increase, reaching Rs 16,997.5 crore.
Mumbai, April 29 (NationPress) Tata Group’s retail division, Trent Limited, disclosed a significant decline of 47 percent in its net profit for the March quarter (Q4 FY25), dropping to Rs 350 crore from Rs 654 crore during the same quarter last fiscal year.
This drastic decrease is attributed primarily to a one-off gain of Rs 543 crore in the comparative quarter from the previous year, which had artificially inflated last year’s earnings, as noted in the company’s report to the stock exchange.
Chairman Noel Tata recognized the quarter's underperformance, emphasizing that the full-year statistics provide a more favorable view of the company’s achievements, particularly considering the cyclical nature of retail and challenges associated with real estate.
He stated, "In FY25, we focused on significantly expanding our reach and enhancing accessibility for our customers. Given the seasonality in our business, the real estate market's characteristics, and our inventory management strategy, the annual performance is a more accurate reflection of our revenues, operating profitability, and network growth compared to any single quarter."
Although revenue from operations increased by 29 percent year-on-year (YoY) to Rs 4,203 crore, this quarter represents the slowest growth since FY21.
The company’s overall income for the quarter was Rs 4,291 crore, marking a 27.2 percent YoY rise, yet it experienced a nearly 9 percent decline sequentially from the December quarter, indicating a loss of momentum.
Trent, which operates Westside, Zudio, and Star, is alongside other global and Indian retailers like H&M, Uniqlo, and Lifestyle in grappling with sluggish sales growth amidst weak consumer demand.
The company's like-for-like growth in the fashion sector was restricted to mid-single digits in Q4, a stark contrast to the vigorous growth observed in prior years.
Analysts attribute this slowdown to rising inflation and sluggish income growth, particularly in metro and Tier-1 cities, which have negatively impacted discretionary spending.
Despite facing these hurdles, the earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) margins showed a slight improvement, rising to 9.3 percent from 8.3 percent the previous year.
Trent concluded FY25 with an impressive 39 percent increase in annual income, reaching Rs 16,997.5 crore, supported by aggressive expansion into Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities.