Yogi Adityanath releases book on 1975 Emergency, highlights assault on democracy
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath on Thursday, 29 October 2026, released 'Bharat Aantrik Emergency 1975' — a book authored by former minister and Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader Shatrudra Prakash — at his official residence in Lucknow. The volume documents the 21-month Emergency period imposed from 25 June 1975 to 23 March 1977, characterising it as one of the most severe tests Indian democracy has faced.
What the Book Covers
The book provides a detailed account of the curtailment of civil liberties under then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, including mass arrests of opposition leaders and social activists, strict press censorship, and the suppression of fundamental rights. It also chronicles the democratic resistance movement led by Loknayak Jayaprakash Narayan, widely regarded as the most organised challenge to Emergency rule.
Notable sections address some of the most controversial episodes of the period — forced sterilisations, the demolition of settlements belonging to the urban poor, and what the author describes as sustained pressure on constitutional institutions. Special emphasis is placed on activists who continued underground resistance despite a near-total crackdown on dissent.
Shatrudra Prakash's Personal Journey
A significant portion of the volume traces the author's own political trajectory. Shatrudra Prakash was active in student politics at Banaras Hindu University (BHU) between 1968 and 1973, before dedicating himself to improving basic amenities for the poor in Banaras. He was subsequently elected one of the youngest members of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly in 1974.
The book records that his wife, Anjana Prakash, was arrested during the Emergency — a detail that underscores the personal cost borne by many opposition families during the period.
The 'Ranbheri' Bulletin
A dedicated section covers 'Ranbheri', a cyclostyled bulletin through which anti-Emergency voices and messages on democratic rights were circulated despite pervasive censorship. The bulletin is presented as a symbol of the underground information networks that kept dissent alive when mainstream media was effectively silenced.
The Release Ceremony
Shatrudra Prakash presented a copy of the book directly to Chief Minister Adityanath at the event. BJP leaders Ramesh Mishra and CP Singh were also present. By presiding over the release, Adityanath underlined what he described as the importance of preserving institutional memory around the struggles waged to restore democratic freedoms. The occasion comes as BJP leaders across the country have increasingly invoked the Emergency era as a reference point in contemporary political discourse.