Brent crude falls 1.36% to $112.88 as West Asia conflict hits third month
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Global crude oil prices fell sharply on Tuesday, 5 May, dropping up to 2 per cent despite a fresh escalation in West Asia, as the conflict between the United States and Iran entered its third month. The pullback came after an overnight rally that had briefly pushed Brent crude to nearly $114 per barrel.
Key Price Movements
The international benchmark Brent crude slipped 1.36 per cent to $112.88 per barrel, while US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) fell a sharper 2.34 per cent to $103.92 per barrel. On the domestic front, crude oil futures (June 18 contract) on the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) traded lower by 1.12 per cent, or ₹109, at ₹9,578.
Strait of Hormuz at the Centre of the Crisis
Iran reportedly launched attacks in the Gulf in response to US moves, as both sides contest control over the Strait of Hormuz — a critical chokepoint that carries nearly 20 per cent of the world's daily oil and gas supply. The latest missile and drone attacks followed a decision by US President Donald Trump to escort stranded tankers and cargo ships through the Strait, which has been largely blocked since the US and Israel launched their campaign against Iran in February. Both sides carried out attacks in the Gulf, raising fears that a fragile ceasefire could collapse entirely.
Market Reaction and Expert View
A market expert noted that the resumption of hostilities in the Hormuz region and Brent crude rising again to around $113 represent significant headwinds for global markets. The price easing on Tuesday was broadly seen as a correction after the prior session's sharp rally, rather than a fundamental shift in the supply outlook. Notably, this is the third consecutive week of elevated volatility in crude markets tied directly to the West Asia standoff.
Rupee Under Pressure
The Indian rupee opened 22 paise lower on Tuesday, hovering near record lows. The currency was trading at 95.31 against the dollar, after closing at a record low of 95.09 in the previous session. A weaker rupee compounds the impact of elevated crude prices on India's import bill, raising concerns about inflation and the current account deficit.
What to Watch Next
With the Strait of Hormuz remaining a flashpoint and no diplomatic resolution in sight, analysts expect crude price volatility to persist. Any further escalation — or a breakdown of the fragile ceasefire — could push Brent back above the $114 threshold seen overnight, intensifying pressure on oil-importing economies like India.